Publication:
Kinetics of helium bubble formation in nuclear materials

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Full text at PDC
Publication Date
2006-02-01
Advisors (or tutors)
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Elsevier
Citations
Google Scholar
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Abstract
The formation and growth of helium bubbles due to self-irradiation in plutonium has been modelled by discrete kinetic equations for the number densities of bubbles having k atoms. Analysis of these equations shows that the bubble size distribution function can be approximated by a composite of: (i) the solution of partial differential equations describing the continuum limit of the theory but corrected to take into account the effects of discreteness, and (ii) a local expansion about the advancing leading edge of the distribution function in size space. Both approximations contribute to the memory term in a close integrodifferential equation for the monomer concentration of single helium atoms. The present boundary layer theory for discrete equations is compared to the numerical solution of the full kinetic model and to the previous approximation of Schalclach and Wolfer involving a truncated system of moment equations.
Description
Keywords
Citation
[1] C.M. Schaldach, W.G. Wolfer, Kinetics of helium bubble formation in nuclear and structural materials, in: M.L. Grossbeck, T.R. Allen, R.G. Lott, A.S. Kumar (Eds.), Effects of Radiation on Materials: 21st Symposium, ASTM International, ASTM STP 1447, West Conshohocken, 2004. [2] A.J. Schwartz, M.A. Wall, T.G. Zocco, W.G. Wolfer, Characterization and modelling of helium bubbles in self-irradiated plutonium alloys, Phil. Mag. 85 (2005) 479–488. [3] A.G. McKendrick, Studies on the theory of continuous probabilities, with special reference to its bearing on natural phenomena of a progressive nature, Proc. London Math. Soc. 13 (1914) 401–416. [4] J.C. Neu, L.L. Bonilla, A. Carpio, Igniting homogeneous nucleation, Phys. Rev. E 71 (2005) 021601. 14 pages. [5] J.R. King, J.A.D. Wattis, Asymptotic solutions of the Becker–D¨oring equations with size-dependent rate constants, J. Phys. A 35 (2002) 1357–1380.
Collections