Publication: Otros colonialismos : la cooperación al desarrollo en programas y-o proyectos de salud : medicinas en cuestión y medicinas en promoción en un contexto amazónico ecuatoriano
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2014-03-14
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
La presente tesis consiste en una etnografía en torno a cooperantes, voluntarios y de forma general agentes de desarrollo y todas aquellas personas que se encuentran envueltas por el “auge” de la cooperación al desarrollo. Se pone el énfasis en la relación entre las distintas partes que se hayan envueltas en los proyectos de desarrollo, así como el proceso de hibridación que se produce fruto de ese contacto, y de forma específica en el ámbito de la salud. El trabajo de campo se ha realizado con una inmersión sociocultural y observación participante, tanto en la comunidad indígena amazónica ecuatoriana de la familia jíbara, Achuar, donde se llevaba a cabo un programa de salud inserto en un proyecto de cooperación internacional al desarrollo, así como en la organización española que desarrolla dicho proyecto. La población Achuar en general y de forma concreta el personal de salud local, se encuentran a medio camino entre dos mundos distantes, por lo que desarrollarán habilidades para no defraudar a unos y mantener la relaciones con los otros. Fruto de todo ello, surge una relación de hibridación, no exento de críticas por parte de los agentes de desarrollo que tratan de imponer criterios firmes, poco maleables
This thesis is an ethnography around aid workers, volunteers, generally development workers and all those who are enveloped by the "boom" of development cooperation. I was interested to note the relationship between the various parties that have been involved in development projects, as well as the process of hybridization occurs resulting from this contact, and specifically in the field of health. Fieldwork has had several scenarios, firstly there has been a cultural immersion and participant observation, both in the indigenous Ecuadorian Amazon jíbara family, Achuar, where he carried out a health program embedded in a project international development cooperation, as well as the analysis of the Spanish organization that develops the project. The Achuar population in general, and specifically local health staff, is situated halfway between two distant worlds, consequently they develop skills to not dissapoint and maintain relationships with others. The result of all this, hybridization revealed a relationship, not without criticism from development agents who try to impose firm rules
This thesis is an ethnography around aid workers, volunteers, generally development workers and all those who are enveloped by the "boom" of development cooperation. I was interested to note the relationship between the various parties that have been involved in development projects, as well as the process of hybridization occurs resulting from this contact, and specifically in the field of health. Fieldwork has had several scenarios, firstly there has been a cultural immersion and participant observation, both in the indigenous Ecuadorian Amazon jíbara family, Achuar, where he carried out a health program embedded in a project international development cooperation, as well as the analysis of the Spanish organization that develops the project. The Achuar population in general, and specifically local health staff, is situated halfway between two distant worlds, consequently they develop skills to not dissapoint and maintain relationships with others. The result of all this, hybridization revealed a relationship, not without criticism from development agents who try to impose firm rules
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología, Departamento de Antropología Social, leída el 11-11-2013. Retirada por expreso deseo de la autora