Publication: Design of code division multiple access filters based on sampled fiber Bragg grating by using global optimization algorithms
Loading...
Official URL
Full text at PDC
Publication Date
2014-09
Advisors (or tutors)
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Springer
Citations
Exportar
Abstract
In this article, we focus on the design of code division multiple access filters (used in data transmission) composed of a particular optical fiber called sampled fiber Bragg grating (SFBG). More precisely, we consider an inverse problem that consists in determining the effective refractive index profile of an SFBG that produces a given reflected spectrum. In order to solve this problem, we use an original multi-layers semi-deterministic global optimization method based on the search of suitable initial conditions for a given optimization algorithm. The results obtained with our optimization algorithms are compared, in term of complexity and final design, with those given by an hybrid genetic algorithm (the method generally considered in the literature for designing SFBGs).
Description
Unesco subjects
Keywords
Citation
Baxter R (1982) Exactly solved models in statistical mechanic. Academic Press, New York
Bock C, Prat J (2005) Scalable wdma?tdma protocol fo passive optical networks that avoids upstream synchronization and features dynamic bandwidth allocation. J Opt Netw 4(4):226–236
Carrasco M, Ivorra B, Ramos A (2012) A variance-expected compliance model for structural optimization. J Optim Theory Appl 152:136–151
Chan CK, Tong F, Chen LK, Song J, Lam D (1997) A practical passive surveillance scheme for optically amplified passive branched optical networks. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett 9(4):526–528
Cheng HC, Huang JF, Chen YH (2008) Reconstruction of phase-shifted fiber Bragg grating parameters using genetic algorithm over thermally-modulated reflection intensity spectra. Opt Fiber Technol 14(1):27–35
Chow J, Town G, Eggleton B, Ibsen M, Sugden K, Bennion I (1996) Multiwavelength generation in an erbium-doped fiber laser using in-fiber comb filters. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett 8(1):60–62
Chuang KP, Lai Y, Sheu LG (2004) Pure apodized phase-shifted fiber Bragg gratings fabricated by a twobeam interferometer with polarization control. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett 16(3):834–836
Debiane L, Ivorra B, Mohammadi B, Nicoud F, Poinsot T, Ern A, Pitsch H (2006) A low-complexity global optimization algorithm for temperature and pollution control in flames with complex chemistry. Int J Comput Fluid Dyn 20(2):93–98
El-khamy SE, Balamesh AS (1987) Selection of gold and kasami code sets for spread spectrum cdma systems of limited number of users. International Journal of Satellite Communications 5(1):23–32
Erdogan T (1997) Fiber grating spectra. J Lightwave Technol 15(8):1277–1294
Etezad M, Kahrizi M, Khorasani K (2011) A novel multiplexed fiber Bragg grating sensor with application in structural health monitoring. physica status solidi (c) 8(9):2953–2956
Fang X, Wang DN, Li S (2003) Fiber Bragg grating for spectral phase optical code-division multiple-access encoding and decoding. J Opt Soc Am B 20(8):1603–1610
Forrest S (1993) Genetic algorithms: principles o natural selection applied to computation. Science 261(5123):872–878
Gemzický E, Müllerová J (2008) Apodized and chirped fiber Bragg gratings for optical communication systems: influence of grating profile on spectral reflectance. SPIE J 7138:71380X
Goldberg D (1989) Genetic algorithms in search, optimization, and machine learning. Addison-Wesley, Reading
Gomez S, Ivorra B, Ramos AM (2011) Optimization of a pumping ship trajectory to clean oil contamination in the open sea. Math Comput Model 54(1):477–489
Hertzog DE, Ivorra B, Mohammadi B, Bakajin O, Santiago JG (2006) Optimization of a microfluidic mixer for studying protein folding kinetics. Anal Chem 78(13):4299–4306
Hill K, Meltz G (1997) Fiber Bragg grating technology fundamentals and overview. J Lightwave Technol 15(8):1263–1276
Isebe D, Azerad P, Bouchette F, Ivorra B, Mohammadi B (2008) Shape optimization of geotextile tubes for sandy beach protection. Int J Numer Methods Eng 74(8):1262–1277
Ivorra B (2006) Optimisation globale semi-déterminite et applications industrielles. PhD thesis, University of Montpellier 2, Montpellier BU Sciences
Ivorra B, Hertzog DE, Mohammadi B, Santiago JG (2006a) Semi-deterministic and genetic algorithms for global optimization of microfluidic protein-folding devices. Int J Numer Methods Eng 66(2):319–333
Ivorra B, Mohammadi B, Redont P, Dumas L, Durande O (2006b) Semi-deterministic versus genetic algorithms for global optimisation of multichannel optical filters. Int J Comput Sci Eng 2(3):170–178
Ivorra B, Ramos A, Mohammadi B (2007) Semideterministic global optimization method: application to a contro problem of the burgers equation. J Optim Theory Appl 135:549–561
Ivorra B, Mohammadi B, Ramos A (2009) Optimization strategies in credit portfolio management. J Glob Optim 43:415–427
Jung P, Baier P, Steil A (1993) Advantages of cdma and spread spectrum techniques over fdma and tdma in cellular mobile radio applications. IEEE Trans Veh Technol 42(3):357–364
Kavehrad M, Zaccarin D (1995) Optical code-division-multiplexed systems based on spectral encoding of noncoherent sources. J Lightwave Technol 13(3):534–545
Kersey A (1996) A review of recent developments in fiber optic sensor technology. Opt Fiber Technol 2(3):291–317
Kyeo-Eun H, Heh Y, Lee S, Mukherjee B, Kim Y (2005) Design and performance evaluation of wdm/tdmabased mac protocol in awg-based wdm-pon. In: Boutaba R, Almeroth K, Puigjaner R, Shen S, Black J (eds) NETWORKING 2005: networking technologies, services, and protocols; performance of computer and communication networks; mobile and wireless communications systems. Lecture notes in computer science, vol 3462. Springer, Berlin, pp 27–44
Lam C, Yablonovitch E (1995) Multi-wavelength, optical code-division multiplexing based on passive, linear, unitary, filters. In: Proceedings of the URSS international symposium on signals, systems, and electronics, ISSSE’95, pp 299–302
Luenberger D (1984) Linear and nonlinear programmin. Addison-Wesley, Reading
Malo B, Theriault S, Johnson D, Bilodeau F, Albert J, Hill K (1995) Apodised in-fibre Bragg grating reflectors photoimprinted using a phase mask. Electron Lett 31(3):223–225
Mohammadi B, Hervé Saiac J (2003) Pratique de la simulation numérique. Dunod, Paris
Muyl F, Dumas L, Herbert V (2004) Hybrid method for aerodynamic shape optimization in automotive industry. Comput Fluids 33(5):849–858
Navruz I, Guler NF (2007) Optimization of reflection spectra for phase-only sampled fiber Bragg gratings. Opt Commun 271(1):119–123
Ngo NQ, Zheng RT, Ng J, Tjin S, Binh L (2007) Optimization of fiber Bragg gratings using a hybrid optimization algorithm. J Lightwave Technol 25(3):799–802 Design of code division multiple access filters based on sampled fiber 695
Pille G (2005) Multiplexage optique á répartition par codes spectraux en optique iintegrées. PhD thesis, University of Montpellier 2, Montpellier BU Sciences
Rothenberg J, Li H, Li Y, Popelek J, Sheng Y, Wang Y, Wilcox R, Zweiback J (2002) Dammann fiber Bragg gratings and phase-only sampling for high channel counts. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett 14(9):1309–1311
Skaar J, Risvik KM (1998) A genetic algorithm for the inverse problem in synthesis of fiber gratings. J Lightwave Technol 16(10):1928–1932
Takeshi F, Makoto S (2007) A genetic algorithm for the inverse problem in synthesis of fiber gratings. Toshiba Lead Innov 62(11):33–40
Tremblay G, Gillet JN, Sheng Y, Bernier M, Paul-Hus G (2005) Optimizing fiber Bragg gratings using a genetic algorithm with fabrication-constraint encoding. J Lightwave Technol 23(12):4382
Viterbi A (1995) CDMA: principles of spread spectrum communication. Addison-Wesley wireless communication serie. Addison-Wesley, Indianapolis
Wei D, Li T, Zhao Y, Jian S (2000) Multiwavelength erbium-doped fiber ring lasers with overlap-written fiber Bragg gratings. Opt Lett 25(16):1150–1152
Williams J, Bennion I, Sugden K, Doran N (1994) Fiber dispersion compensation using a chirped in-fire Bragg grating. Electron Lett 30:985–987
Yang CC (2008) Optical cdma fiber radio networks using cyclic ternary sequences. IEEE Commun Lett 12(1):41–43
Yang H, Cho H, Park J (1999) Optical cdma fiber radio networks using cyclic ternary sequences. J Inst Electron Eng Korea D 35(4):9–32
Yin H, Richardson DJ (2009) Optical code division multiple access communication networks: theory and applications. Springer, Berlin