Publication: La diosa Inanna y Nippur: la Hierogamia y el viaje al inframundo. Una investigación interdisciplinar
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2016-10-10
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Los objetivos que nos proponemos alcanzar con la realización de este trabajo son: 1) Sacar a la luz las principales características geográficas, arqueológicas e históricas que conforman el conjunto global de la ciudad e Nippur (en la baja Mesopotamia) desde sus orígenes prehistóricos hasta tiempos históricos. 2) Desvelar el misterio ritual, cosmológico y cosmogónico del rito de las Nupcias Sagradas en esta ciudad de estudio partiendo desde sus inicios remotos hasta la institucionalización oficial de dicho ácto. 3) Comprender la significación no solo mitológico-religiosa sino interpersonal, psicológica y liberatoria que tiene la diosa Inanna desde su lecho ahistórico por los caminos del Mundo Inferior hasta la Unió Sagrada con el dios mesopotámico Enlil, entrando a formar parte del panteón de dioses de Nippur. Para ello hemos seguido una metodología interdisciplinar utilizando múltiples fuentes: 1) Para el estudio de las características geográficas de la región (urbana y extraurbana) nippuriense nos hemos servido de estudios geológicos, hidrográficos, faunísticos, biológicos, climatológicos y topográficos. 2) Para el estudio arqueológico, de acuerdo a los descubrimientos que se han ido sucediendo a lo largo de los siglos XIX, XX y parte del XXI ,hemos utilizado registros y memorias de excavaciones y material encontrado en el yacimiento de Nippur (tablillas, lugares de habitación, áreas urbanas). De este modo hemos podido constatar e interpretar los elementos que salieron a la luz...
This is aiming at the following objetives: 1) Exposing the main geographical, archeological and historical of the global complexity of the city of Nippur (in Lower Mesopotamia ) from its Prehistoric origins to the Historic Period. 2) Bringing to light its cosmologic and cosmogonic Sacred Marriage Rite, from its remote origins to its official institutionalization. 3) A deeper understanding of the Goddess Inanna, not only concerning religious/mythological elements but also interpersonal, psychological and liberating ones, dating back to her initial ahistorical Bed and wanderings through the underworld and her final Sacred Union with the Mesopotamic God Enlil. Thus, becoming part of the Nippur 14 Pantheon of God and Goddesses. For this purpose, we have employed an interdisciplinary methodology based on multiple sources: 1) In order to study the geographic features of the Nippur region, we have employed geologic, hydrographic, biologic, climatologic, topographic and faunistic facts. 2) For the archeological study, according to the discoveries made along the XIX, XX and XXI centuries, excavation records and other material found on the site of Nippur (clay tablets, settlements and urban areas) have been employed. Thus, we have been able to confirm and read the discovered elements...
This is aiming at the following objetives: 1) Exposing the main geographical, archeological and historical of the global complexity of the city of Nippur (in Lower Mesopotamia ) from its Prehistoric origins to the Historic Period. 2) Bringing to light its cosmologic and cosmogonic Sacred Marriage Rite, from its remote origins to its official institutionalization. 3) A deeper understanding of the Goddess Inanna, not only concerning religious/mythological elements but also interpersonal, psychological and liberating ones, dating back to her initial ahistorical Bed and wanderings through the underworld and her final Sacred Union with the Mesopotamic God Enlil. Thus, becoming part of the Nippur 14 Pantheon of God and Goddesses. For this purpose, we have employed an interdisciplinary methodology based on multiple sources: 1) In order to study the geographic features of the Nippur region, we have employed geologic, hydrographic, biologic, climatologic, topographic and faunistic facts. 2) For the archeological study, according to the discoveries made along the XIX, XX and XXI centuries, excavation records and other material found on the site of Nippur (clay tablets, settlements and urban areas) have been employed. Thus, we have been able to confirm and read the discovered elements...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Geografía e Historia, Departamento de Historia Antigua, leída el 20/01/2016