Publication: Las aportaciones sociales y periodísticas de las mujeres en Puerto Rico: desde la llegada de la imprenta en los primeros años del siglo XIX hasta el primer tercio del siglo XX
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2017-03-28
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Esta investigación busca visibilizar a las mujeres en la sociedad, cultura, periodismo e historia de Puerto Rico. Más de 500 años de historia no han sido suficientes para integrar de forma clara y precisa la vida de las mujeres en el devenir histórico y social de Puerto Rico. Bajo el marco Antillano y Caribeño se han examinado las aportaciones sociales y periodísticas de las mujeres puertorriqueñas. Utilizamos a las mujeres como sujeto protagónico, estudiando sus realidades, necesidades, mentalidades, vivencias, preocupaciones, demandas, luchas y vicisitudes. Se han analizado las aportaciones de las puertorriqueñas en la sociedad, dándole un especial lugar a las más invisibilizadas de todas, las mujeres del oeste de la Isla. Esta investigación estudia en detalle el desarrollo de las puertorriqueñas, se ha examinado las profundas raíces, taínas, españolas y africanas. Cada una de estas mujeres dejó en Puerto Rico importantes huellas que muchas de ellas han sido desvanecidas en el tiempo. Se han descrito y analizado los discursos de las mujeres en los periódicos y revistas de Puerto Rico del siglo XIX y principios del XX, estudiando sistemáticamente la prensa a favor de las mujeres. Grandes batallas comenzaron a desarrollarse en los periódicos de la Isla, una de éstas, la del feminismo. Se ha descrito como las mujeres que tomaron un calígrafo y un papel comenzaron a soñar con una vida más justa y equitativa para la sociedad puertorriqueña, colocando a las puertorriqueñas como protagonistas de la historia.
This research points out the role Puerto Rican women have had in Puerto Rican society, culture, journalism and history. Even after 500 years, the importance of their contributions has not been clearly and precisely integrated into the historical and social formation of Puerto Rico. The social and journalistic contributions of Puerto Rican women were analyzed within the Antillean and Caribbean framework. Since women were the protagonists, we looked at their realities, needs, attitudes, experiences, concerns, demands, struggles and vicissitudes. Special attention was given to the contributions of the most overlooked group of all, the women of western Puerto Rico. This is a detailed study of the development of Puerto Rican women based on an examination of their profound Taíno, Spanish and African heritage. These women left important imprints on Puerto Rico, many of which have faded over time. We described and analyzed the speeches made by women that were published in newspapers and magazines during the 19th and early 20th centuries, systematically studying the press favorable to women. Feminism was one of the great controversies that began to develop in the island newspapers. We described how the women who took a calligrapher and paper started to dream of a more just and equitable life for Puerto Rican society by making the Puerto Rican women the protagonists of Puerto Rican society.
This research points out the role Puerto Rican women have had in Puerto Rican society, culture, journalism and history. Even after 500 years, the importance of their contributions has not been clearly and precisely integrated into the historical and social formation of Puerto Rico. The social and journalistic contributions of Puerto Rican women were analyzed within the Antillean and Caribbean framework. Since women were the protagonists, we looked at their realities, needs, attitudes, experiences, concerns, demands, struggles and vicissitudes. Special attention was given to the contributions of the most overlooked group of all, the women of western Puerto Rico. This is a detailed study of the development of Puerto Rican women based on an examination of their profound Taíno, Spanish and African heritage. These women left important imprints on Puerto Rico, many of which have faded over time. We described and analyzed the speeches made by women that were published in newspapers and magazines during the 19th and early 20th centuries, systematically studying the press favorable to women. Feminism was one of the great controversies that began to develop in the island newspapers. We described how the women who took a calligrapher and paper started to dream of a more just and equitable life for Puerto Rican society by making the Puerto Rican women the protagonists of Puerto Rican society.
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Información, leída el 11/07/2016