Publication: Complicaciones producidas en Cirugía Bucal e Implantología Oral
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2018-04-12
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Desde los comienzos de la historia de la Medicina, el concepto de seguridad del paciente ha estado vinculado a la atención sanitaria, tal y como se recoge en el principio “primum non nocere” (lo primero es no hacer daño) del juramento hipocrático (Hipócrates, 460-377 a.C.) a fin de minimizar los daños innecesarios derivados de las actuaciones médicas. Sin embargo el concepto científico actual de seguridad del paciente es relativamente reciente. Se considera la seguridad del paciente cuando se comienza a registrar el daño innecesario sufrido por el paciente durante el tratamiento médico, así como las conductas oportunas para evitarlo (Clasificación Internacional de la Seguridad del Paciente, Alianza Mundial para la Seguridad del Paciente de la Organización Mundial de la Salud, 2009). La seguridad del paciente adquiere una gran importancia en la práctica odontológica debido a la rápida innovación de técnicas y materiales, la prescripción de numerosos fármacos y la introducción de nuevas técnicas, cada vez más agresivas, para lograr la resolución de patologías severas, y rehabilitaciones orales cada vez más complejas. No existe ningún artículo publicado que describa de forma específica los eventos adversos más frecuentes en Cirugía Bucal e Implantología Oral registrados en las bases de datos de los organismos odontológicos y legales, lo que motiva este proyecto de investigación. Por otra parte, las publicaciones encontradas presentan limitaciones importantes en cuanto al tipo de eventos adversos registrados derivadas de la metodología y las bases de datos empleadas...
Since the beginning of the history of medicine, the concept of patient safety has been linked to health care, as reflected in the "primum non nocere" (first do no harm) principle of the Hippocratic oath (Hippocrates, 460-377 B.C.) In order to minimize unnecessary damages resulting from such actions. However the current scientific concept of patient safety is relatively recent. Patient safety is considered when unnecessary harm to the patient is recorded during medical treatment, as well as appropriate behaviors to avoid it (International Classification of Patient Safety, World Alliance for Patient Safety of the World Organization Of Health, 2009). The safety of the patient becomes very important in dental practice due to the rapid innovation of techniques and materials, the prescription of numerous drugs and the introduction of new techniques, increasingly aggressive, to achieve the resolution of severe pathologies, and oral rehabilitations Increasingly complex. There is no published article that specifically describes the most frequent adverse events in Oral and Oral Implantology registered in the databases of dental and legal organisms, which motivates this research project. On the other hand, the publications found present important limitations as to the type of adverse events recorded derived from the methodology and the databases used...
Since the beginning of the history of medicine, the concept of patient safety has been linked to health care, as reflected in the "primum non nocere" (first do no harm) principle of the Hippocratic oath (Hippocrates, 460-377 B.C.) In order to minimize unnecessary damages resulting from such actions. However the current scientific concept of patient safety is relatively recent. Patient safety is considered when unnecessary harm to the patient is recorded during medical treatment, as well as appropriate behaviors to avoid it (International Classification of Patient Safety, World Alliance for Patient Safety of the World Organization Of Health, 2009). The safety of the patient becomes very important in dental practice due to the rapid innovation of techniques and materials, the prescription of numerous drugs and the introduction of new techniques, increasingly aggressive, to achieve the resolution of severe pathologies, and oral rehabilitations Increasingly complex. There is no published article that specifically describes the most frequent adverse events in Oral and Oral Implantology registered in the databases of dental and legal organisms, which motivates this research project. On the other hand, the publications found present important limitations as to the type of adverse events recorded derived from the methodology and the databases used...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Toxicología y Legislación Sanitaria, leída el 12/07/2017