Publication: Análisis del discurso político y periodístico sobre los proyectos de ley del aborto, divorcio y matrimonio homosexual
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2018-05-31
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Esta tesis doctoral revisa el discurso de los medios de comunicación, gobiernos y partidos y líderes políticos acerca de las diversas iniciativas parlamentarias que se han debatido en España sobre el aborto, el divorcio y el matrimonio homosexual en el actual periodo democrático. Consideramos que los asuntos que centran este estudio han marcado una serie de problemas y enfrentamientos de gran importancia en partidos políticos, medios de comunicación y en sectores de la sociedad española a lo largo del periodo histórico que hemos revisado, que comienza con el inicio de la democracia instaurada con la Constitución de 1978 y finaliza en 2015. Las cuestiones que hemos sometido a análisis en esta investigación tienen que ver con los usos que políticos, actores sociales y periodistas hacen del lenguaje con el fin de defender sus iniciativas parlamentarias, para combatirlas o para desacreditarlas ante la opinión pública. Para desarrollar esta revisión nos hemos basado en la teoría de los marcos o del framing, que analiza la forma en la que se presenta un texto periodístico a su audiencia, la contextualización en los medios de comunicación y los argumentos dialécticos de los partidos políticos...
This doctoral thesis looks into the media, governments, political leaders and political parties’ treatment of the different parliamentary initiatives on abortion, divorce and homosexual marriage discussed in Spain throughout the current democratic era. We believe that the topics this investigation looks into have drawn forth some very important problems and clashes among political parties, the media and some sectors of Spanish society throughout the historical span we have looked over, which starts with the 1978 Constitution enactment and the beginning of the current democratic era and finishes in 2015. In this investigation, we have analyzed how politicians, journalists and social agents use the language to support parliamentary initiatives, refute them or discredit them in the eyes of public opinion. To carry out this research, we have relied on the framing theory, which analyzes the way a journalistic article is shown to the audience, the contextualization in the media and the political parties’ dialectical claims. Our general purpose is to analyze how the Spanish Press has reported the controversy that abortion, divorce and homosexual marriage have aroused. To this effect, we have analyzed the media treatment of politicians and institutional and social groups’ different views, by studying their published statements. On the other hand, we have looked into public officials, political parties and institutions’ views on these topics, such as the Popular Party (PP), the Spanish Labour Socialist Party (PSOE, in its Spanish acronym), the Catholic Church and others...
This doctoral thesis looks into the media, governments, political leaders and political parties’ treatment of the different parliamentary initiatives on abortion, divorce and homosexual marriage discussed in Spain throughout the current democratic era. We believe that the topics this investigation looks into have drawn forth some very important problems and clashes among political parties, the media and some sectors of Spanish society throughout the historical span we have looked over, which starts with the 1978 Constitution enactment and the beginning of the current democratic era and finishes in 2015. In this investigation, we have analyzed how politicians, journalists and social agents use the language to support parliamentary initiatives, refute them or discredit them in the eyes of public opinion. To carry out this research, we have relied on the framing theory, which analyzes the way a journalistic article is shown to the audience, the contextualization in the media and the political parties’ dialectical claims. Our general purpose is to analyze how the Spanish Press has reported the controversy that abortion, divorce and homosexual marriage have aroused. To this effect, we have analyzed the media treatment of politicians and institutional and social groups’ different views, by studying their published statements. On the other hand, we have looked into public officials, political parties and institutions’ views on these topics, such as the Popular Party (PP), the Spanish Labour Socialist Party (PSOE, in its Spanish acronym), the Catholic Church and others...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Información, leída el 12-05-2017