Publication: Evolución de los antidepresivos utilizados en la historia reciente
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2015-06
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Abstract
Desde la prehistoria tenemos indicios acerca de la depresión. Hoy en día, se contempla como uno de los problemas más graves de salud para la medicina occidental. La depresión supone una importante carga en la salud de la población y en los sistemas sanitarios de los países desarrollados, y es una de las principales causas de discapacidad. Es a partir de los años 50 cuando surgen los primeros antidepresivos, los IMAO y los antidepresivos tricíclicos, apareciendo después los inhibidores de la recaptación de serotonina, inhibidores reversibles de la monoaminooxidasa (RIMA) e inhibidores de la recaptación de serotonina y noradrenalina (IRNS) llamados también antidepresivos duales. En España se ha triplicado el consumo de este tipo de fármacos en la última década.
From prehistory, we have hints about depression. Nowadays it is regarded as one of the great problems that the developed world has to face. Depression is regarded as a heavy burden on the health of the population, as well as in the health systems of the developed countries and it is a major cause of disability. It is from the 50s when the first antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and tricyclic antidepressants arise, appearing after selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A (RIMA), serotonin and norepinephrine re-uptake inhibitors (SNRIs). In Spain, the consumption of antidepressants has tripled in the last years.
From prehistory, we have hints about depression. Nowadays it is regarded as one of the great problems that the developed world has to face. Depression is regarded as a heavy burden on the health of the population, as well as in the health systems of the developed countries and it is a major cause of disability. It is from the 50s when the first antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and tricyclic antidepressants arise, appearing after selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A (RIMA), serotonin and norepinephrine re-uptake inhibitors (SNRIs). In Spain, the consumption of antidepressants has tripled in the last years.