Publication: Inhibidores de la bomba de protones ¿Uso adecuado o
indiscriminado?
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2015-06
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Abstract
Existen cinco IBP actualmente comercializados en España, aprobados para las mismas indicaciones, con mecanismos de acción similares, pero con pequeñas diferencias, que se traducen en particulares interacciones medicamentosas. El consumo en España ha aumentado mucho en los últimos años (33,3 DDH en 2000 a 136,8 DDH en 2012) según la AEMPS. Este elevado consumo no siempre es el apropiado, ya que según un Estudio de prescripción-indicación de inhibidores de la bomba de protones se utilizan mal en más de un 60% de casos en atención primaria. Se ha realizado el estudio con el propósito de descubrir sí el uso era adecuado en oficina de farmacia en la comunidad de Madrid, para lo cual se realizó una encuesta que cumplimentaron los pacientes que se prestaban a la realización de la misma y que consumían algún tipo de IBP. Tras el análisis de los resultados se ha llegado a la conclusión de que el uso inadecuado esta cercano al 40% y que un 11% de los pacientes consume este tipo de fármacos sin prescripción médica.
There are five kinds of PBI being sold in Spain nowadays, they have common indications, similar mechanisms of action, but there are tiny differences between them that provoke different interactions. In the last few years the consumption of this drugs has increased a lot in Spain (33,3 DHD in 2000 to 136,8 DHD in 2012) according to the AEMPS. This increment is not always right, according to a recent study they have been used wrongly in nearly 60% of the cases in primary health-care centres. I decided to make a study with the purpose of identifying whether the PBI were being used rightly or not in the Madrid’s drugstores. In order to find out it I made a survey that was filled in by those patients who volunteered. After analyzing the results I have come to the conclusion that about the 40% use PBI wrongly and that 11% of the pacients use this drugs with out medical prescription.
There are five kinds of PBI being sold in Spain nowadays, they have common indications, similar mechanisms of action, but there are tiny differences between them that provoke different interactions. In the last few years the consumption of this drugs has increased a lot in Spain (33,3 DHD in 2000 to 136,8 DHD in 2012) according to the AEMPS. This increment is not always right, according to a recent study they have been used wrongly in nearly 60% of the cases in primary health-care centres. I decided to make a study with the purpose of identifying whether the PBI were being used rightly or not in the Madrid’s drugstores. In order to find out it I made a survey that was filled in by those patients who volunteered. After analyzing the results I have come to the conclusion that about the 40% use PBI wrongly and that 11% of the pacients use this drugs with out medical prescription.