Publication: Smart Home usando IoT y Chatbots
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2018
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Abstract
La tecnología IoT es cada día más usada en sectores muy diversos debido a su abaratamiento y flexibilidad de uso. Entre estos sectores destaca por su rápido crecimiento el de las casas inteligentes o Smart Homes, ya que suponen una mejora notable en la calidad de vida de sus huéspedes. Sin embargo, todavía hay grandes retos que suponen un problema para el despliegue de proyectos de este tipo, como la interoperabilidad entre los dispositivos IoT, el grado de dificultad de manejo para el cliente final y la administración de una gran cantidad de dispositivos con una arquitectura que sea escalable.
El objetivo de este trabajo es dar una solución unificada a los problemas anteriores. Para ello se hará uso de una plataforma que permita trabajar con todos los dispositivos conjuntamente independientemente del fabricante. Se propondrá también una arquitectura genérica de implementación de distintas funcionalidades para una Smart Home que sea reutilizable, y además, se facilitará al usuario el control esta Smart Home mediante el uso de lenguaje natural desde cualquier dispositivo móvil. Para que esto sea posible se utilizará la tecnología de desarrollo de chatbots.
Por último, se ha implementado el prototipo de una Smart Home capaz de llevar a cabo tareas como el control de las luces de una casa, la monitorización de las temperaturas o incluso el control de avisos de un sistema inteligente de alarmas. En todas estas tareas el usuario puede interactuar con la casa usando su propio móvil gracias al uso de una aplicación de mensajería instantánea.
Nowadays, IoT technology is used in many sectors, the main causes is the low price of this technology and her facility to be implemented in any environment. In the last years, Smart Home business has growth quickly, because it suppose improve houses owners life. However, we must be able to overcome some challenges, as a the interoperability between all IoT devices, the different difficulties that users have to manage these devices and the capacity to handle a huge amount of IoT devices with a scalable architecture and low operating expense. The main objective of this project is to create a solution where previous problems were fixed in a unified way. First, we are going to use a platform that can work with all devices, no matter the device manufacturer. Furthermore, it is proposed a generic reusable architecture that implement some Smart Home functionalities, in addition, the house owners will control their Smart Home by using natural language in any smartphone. In order to achieve this, it will be used a technology able to develop a chatbot. Finally, it has been made to Smart Home prototype which can do some tasks, for example: control of rooms lights, monitor house temperature or even perform as a security alarm. Users can interact with the Smart Home in all of these tasks by using instant messaging applications.
Nowadays, IoT technology is used in many sectors, the main causes is the low price of this technology and her facility to be implemented in any environment. In the last years, Smart Home business has growth quickly, because it suppose improve houses owners life. However, we must be able to overcome some challenges, as a the interoperability between all IoT devices, the different difficulties that users have to manage these devices and the capacity to handle a huge amount of IoT devices with a scalable architecture and low operating expense. The main objective of this project is to create a solution where previous problems were fixed in a unified way. First, we are going to use a platform that can work with all devices, no matter the device manufacturer. Furthermore, it is proposed a generic reusable architecture that implement some Smart Home functionalities, in addition, the house owners will control their Smart Home by using natural language in any smartphone. In order to achieve this, it will be used a technology able to develop a chatbot. Finally, it has been made to Smart Home prototype which can do some tasks, for example: control of rooms lights, monitor house temperature or even perform as a security alarm. Users can interact with the Smart Home in all of these tasks by using instant messaging applications.
Description
Facultad de Informática, Departamento de Ingeniería del Software e Inteligencia Artificial, curso 2017-2018