Publication: Edición crítica y estudio del "Tercer y cuarto libro del ínclito Cavallero de la Luna"
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2019-02-21
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
La presente edición crítica y estudio del tercer y cuarto libro del ínclito Cavallero de la Luna tiene como objetivo principal acercar al lector un texto inédito a la vez que se busca ofrecer una edición certera y fidedigna de un libro de caballerías manuscrito cuyas particularidades de conservación y tradición resultan, como se verá, particularmente llamativas. La calidad literaria del texto que presentamos y la necesidad de completar el corpus literario del género se convierten en el motor principal de esta labor editorial.
Este trabajo ofrece, en primera instancia, un amplio y completo estudio preliminar en el cual se analizan diversos factores relativos al texto y con el cual se busca ofrecer mayor claridad a la lectura y evitar, en la medida de lo posible, constantes notas que entorpezcan al lector. Posteriormente se expone la metodología ejercida y los oportunos criterios de edición seguidos en el proceso de elaboración del presente trabajo. El completo aparato textual del tercer y cuarto libro del ínclito Cavallero de Luna se presenta unificado, después de un arduo trabajo de collatio, y refleja el contenido de los dos testimonios conservados (manuscritos 10247 [M] y 8370 [BN] de la Biblioteca Nacional de España, Madrid). Finalmente, el lector podrá encontrar un completo aparato crítico, de carácter positivo, que atestigua las variantes textuales fijadas seguidas por las descartadas y el testimonio que las presenta. El resultado de la compleja y exhaustiva labor editorial es un texto legible, que logra reunir la tradición y el cuerpo textual de cada uno de los testimonios en una única composición que consigue fijar una propuesta de lectura que consideramos la más acertada para la novela de caballerías que nos ocupa. Desafortunadamente el carácter incompleto del fragmento textual que ofrecemos genera cientos de interrogantes argumentales, ecdóticos, culturales, lingüísticos, literarios e incluso históricos de difícil solución, razón por la cual son numerosos los fragmentos en los cuales la tarea editorial solo ha sido posible gracias a la iudicium. Por otra parte, el estudio preliminar que complementa el trabajo ayudará al lector a comprender de la mejor forma posible el papel del texto dentro del género al igual que las múltiples peculiaridades por las que se ha conservado hasta nuestros días. En definitiva, el trabajo que el lector tiene entre manos busca fijar un texto manuscrito y conservarlo para que de esta manera pueda convertirse en material de trabajo para que cualquier investigador interesado en los libros de caballerías (y en especial en sus títulos manuscritos) pueda recurrir a la presente edición y de esta forma completar el imaginario literario del genero gracias a un autor que pretende con su obra seguir estrictamente los códigos y parámetros establecidos para este tipo de relatos, tanto a nivel de influencias, personajes y estilos narrativos, y de esta forma dar vida a un texto estrechamente relacionado con los títulos más importantes del que sin duda es el género literario de mayor éxito durante el renacimiento y el barroco español. El tercer y cuarto libro del ínclito Cavallero de la Luna, conservado en un número significativo de testimonios, certifica el éxito de un género que se negaba a morir incluso hasta bien entrado el siglo XVII.
The current edition and study of the tercer y cuarto libro del ínclito Cavallero de la Luna has as main objective to bring to the reader an unpublished text and, at the same time, offer an reliable and trustworthy edition of a romance of chivalry which its particularities and tradition are certainly important as well. The literary quality of the romance that we present and the need to complete the editions of the whole corpus of this literary genre are the main impulse to face this publishing enterprise. This work offers, first of all, a complete study with the objective of analyze several themes relating to the romance and, by this way, propose more clarity to the reading and avoid, as possible, an extensive notes apparatus in the text that can obstruct the reading. After this study we expound the methodology of the edition and the appropriate criteria used in order to present the text. The whole text of the tercer y cuarto libro del ínclito Cavallero de la Luna its displayed unified after an arduous job of collatio and shows the contents of the two manuscripts preserved (manuscripts 10247 [M] and 8370 [BN] of the Biblioteca Nacional de España, Madrid [National Library of Spain, Madrid]). Finally, the reader can find a complete positive critical apparatus which shows the textual alternative followed by the rejected ones. The result of the complex and exhaustive editorial job is a readable text that get join together the tradition and the textual corpus of each manuscript in a single composition that achieve a reading proposal that we consider the rightest one for the romance of chivalry that we present. Unfortunately the incomplete condition of the textual fragment that we present produces hundreds of argumental problems as well as ecdotics, cultural, linguistic, literary and historical of hardly solution, reason why there are a lot of fragments in which the editorial job only has been possible by de iudicium. On the other hand, the preliminary study that complete this work will help the reader to understand, in the best way possible, the role of this romance in the literary genre and the manifold peculiarities by which these manuscripts are preserved until these days. Finally, the work that the reader has in their hands pretends to set in press a manuscript text in order to be kept as material for future researchings for every investigator interested in romances of chivalry (especially in the manuscripts ones) and, by this way, complete the literary concept of the genre thanks to an author that pretends, whit his romance, to continue the codes and parameters established for this kind of romances in items as influence, characters or in literary styles and by this way create an romance thigh related whit the most important titles of the most succesfull literary genre in the Spanish Renaissance and Baroque. The tercer y cuarto libro del ínclito Cavallero de la Luna preserved in an important number of manuscripts certify the success of a genre that prevails, even in the XVII century.
The current edition and study of the tercer y cuarto libro del ínclito Cavallero de la Luna has as main objective to bring to the reader an unpublished text and, at the same time, offer an reliable and trustworthy edition of a romance of chivalry which its particularities and tradition are certainly important as well. The literary quality of the romance that we present and the need to complete the editions of the whole corpus of this literary genre are the main impulse to face this publishing enterprise. This work offers, first of all, a complete study with the objective of analyze several themes relating to the romance and, by this way, propose more clarity to the reading and avoid, as possible, an extensive notes apparatus in the text that can obstruct the reading. After this study we expound the methodology of the edition and the appropriate criteria used in order to present the text. The whole text of the tercer y cuarto libro del ínclito Cavallero de la Luna its displayed unified after an arduous job of collatio and shows the contents of the two manuscripts preserved (manuscripts 10247 [M] and 8370 [BN] of the Biblioteca Nacional de España, Madrid [National Library of Spain, Madrid]). Finally, the reader can find a complete positive critical apparatus which shows the textual alternative followed by the rejected ones. The result of the complex and exhaustive editorial job is a readable text that get join together the tradition and the textual corpus of each manuscript in a single composition that achieve a reading proposal that we consider the rightest one for the romance of chivalry that we present. Unfortunately the incomplete condition of the textual fragment that we present produces hundreds of argumental problems as well as ecdotics, cultural, linguistic, literary and historical of hardly solution, reason why there are a lot of fragments in which the editorial job only has been possible by de iudicium. On the other hand, the preliminary study that complete this work will help the reader to understand, in the best way possible, the role of this romance in the literary genre and the manifold peculiarities by which these manuscripts are preserved until these days. Finally, the work that the reader has in their hands pretends to set in press a manuscript text in order to be kept as material for future researchings for every investigator interested in romances of chivalry (especially in the manuscripts ones) and, by this way, complete the literary concept of the genre thanks to an author that pretends, whit his romance, to continue the codes and parameters established for this kind of romances in items as influence, characters or in literary styles and by this way create an romance thigh related whit the most important titles of the most succesfull literary genre in the Spanish Renaissance and Baroque. The tercer y cuarto libro del ínclito Cavallero de la Luna preserved in an important number of manuscripts certify the success of a genre that prevails, even in the XVII century.
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Tesis de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Filología, Departamento de Filología Española II (Literatura Española), leída el 14/12/2018