Publication: Las sustancias inorgánicas como agentes
medicinales
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2017-02
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Abstract
Objetivo: El objetivo de este trabajo es realizar una revisión de las sustancias inorgánicas más habituales que se emplean o han sido empleadas como agentes medicinales, teniendo en cuenta tanto su utilización terapéutica, así como sus características químicas. Materiales y métodos: Se ha realizado una revisión bibliográfica de la evidencia científica disponible incluyendo libros especializados y distintos artículos científicos de interés. Resultados y discusión: Se han tratado las sustancias inorgánicas que aportan electrolitos a los fluidos corporales y elementos traza esenciales. También se incluyen las empleadas como agentes medicinales para el control del pH y como germicidas o sustancias análogas. Finalmente, se mencionan las utilizadas como radioisótopos de interés en las ciencias sanitarias. Conclusión: Se ha conseguido realizar un catálogo de especies medicinales inorgánicas describiendo sus características principales y su aplicación terapéutica pudiendo ser de gran utilidad para ahondar en su estudio.
Objective: The objective of this work is to review the most common inorganic substances used as medicinal agents, taking into account both their therapeutic use and their chemical characteristics. Materials and methods: A bibliographical review of available scientific evidence has been made, including specialized books and scientific articles of interest. Results and discussion: It has been discussed the different inorganic substances that supply electrolytes and essential trace elements to body fluids. Also included those used as medicinal agents for pH control and as germicides or analogous substances. Finally, it is mentioned those used as radioisotopes of interest in health science. Conclusion: It has been possible to make a catalog of inorganic medicinal species describing its main characteristics and its therapeutic application, being very useful to deepen its study.
Objective: The objective of this work is to review the most common inorganic substances used as medicinal agents, taking into account both their therapeutic use and their chemical characteristics. Materials and methods: A bibliographical review of available scientific evidence has been made, including specialized books and scientific articles of interest. Results and discussion: It has been discussed the different inorganic substances that supply electrolytes and essential trace elements to body fluids. Also included those used as medicinal agents for pH control and as germicides or analogous substances. Finally, it is mentioned those used as radioisotopes of interest in health science. Conclusion: It has been possible to make a catalog of inorganic medicinal species describing its main characteristics and its therapeutic application, being very useful to deepen its study.