Publication: La constitución del trabajo como mercancía: el caso español
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2012
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Universidad de Murcia: Servicio de Publicaciones
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Abstract
Este artículo trata sobre el proceso histórico de la aparición de la fuerza de trabajo como mercancía a través del análisis de algunos de los dispositivos jurídico políticos que se decretan y aplican para tal fin durante los siglos XVIII y XIX en el caso Español. Se trata de una modesta contribución a la larga lista de autores que se han ocupado de la genealogía de la sociedad salarial en España, siguiendo la estela de consagrados referentes a nivel internacional, como Polanyi, Castel, Foucault o Thompson y que han desvelado las relaciones de poder que subyacen a la evolución histórica del trabajo asalariado, y su artificial centralidad en los modernos estados-nación occidentales, aportado datos y reflexiones para su virtual transformación.
This article reviews the historical process of the emergence of work as a merchandising element. For this purpose, some devices decreed and implemented in Spain during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries are analysed. This is a modest contribution to the long list of authors who have focused their work on the genealogy of the salaried society in Spain. The theories of internationally important references, such as Polanyi, have been followed. They have revealed the power relationships behind the historical evolution of salaried work and its artificial centrality in the modern western nation-states. Data and ideas for its virtual transformation are given
This article reviews the historical process of the emergence of work as a merchandising element. For this purpose, some devices decreed and implemented in Spain during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries are analysed. This is a modest contribution to the long list of authors who have focused their work on the genealogy of the salaried society in Spain. The theories of internationally important references, such as Polanyi, have been followed. They have revealed the power relationships behind the historical evolution of salaried work and its artificial centrality in the modern western nation-states. Data and ideas for its virtual transformation are given