Publication: La Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu): norma e innovación para un buen uso del lenguaje periodístico (2005-2019)
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2020-02-07
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Esta tesis estudia la actividad, la estructura, la organización interna y la historia de la Fundación del Español Urgente (Fundéu), la única institución lingüística dedicada al buen uso del lenguaje periodístico en español. Lo hace con un planteamiento metodológico cualitativo, que combina seis técnicas –entrevistas en profundidad, investigación etnográfica,observación directa no participante, grupos de discusión, observación participante y análisistextual– que se han empleado con el propósito de ofrecer una visión completa y precisa sobre una entidad respecto a la cual no hay investigaciones precedentes. La ausencia de documentos científicos sobre este organismo –solo existen respecto a las cuestiones que maneja y estudia la Fundéu– ha hecho necesario emplear distintas herramientas metodológicas para obtener resultados rigurosos. Las fuentes personales han sido esenciales, así como la recopilación de documentos históricos, la observación del trabajo que desarrolla el equipo y el análisis de los textos que publica a diario: las recomendaciones dirigidas a los medios de comunicación y a los escritores digitales. La aportación principal de la tesis es que ofrece información inédita en el ámbito científico sobre una institución singular que se ha convertido en un referente para los periodistas de habla hispana y en un órgano de consulta no solo para los profesionales de la escritura, sino para todos los hablantes interesados en el buen uso del idioma español...
This thesis examines the activity, structure, internal organization and history of the Fundación del Español Urgente (Foundation of Emerging Spanish, also known as Fundéu), a unique linguistic advisory institution that seeks to ensure good usage of the Spanish language in journalism. It does so by resorting to a qualitative methodological approach that combines six different techniques –in-depth interviews, ethnographic research, non-participant direct observation, focus groups, participant observation and textual analysis– providing an overall and accurate vision of this linguistic entity on which no previous investigation has been undertaken. The absence of scientific documentation on this institution –other than those specific issues addressed and studied by the Fundéu– have required the use of different tool methodologies to obtain rigorous results. Personal sources have been essential, as well as the compilation of historical documents, the observation of the work developed by its team and the analysis of texts published daily: the recommendations addressed to both Mass Media and digital writers. The thesis´ main contribution aims to offer unpublished information in the scientific field on this peerless institution that has established itself as a benchmark reference for Spanish-speaking journalists and as a consultation body available not only to professional writers, but to all those speakers interested in the proper usage of the Spanish language...
This thesis examines the activity, structure, internal organization and history of the Fundación del Español Urgente (Foundation of Emerging Spanish, also known as Fundéu), a unique linguistic advisory institution that seeks to ensure good usage of the Spanish language in journalism. It does so by resorting to a qualitative methodological approach that combines six different techniques –in-depth interviews, ethnographic research, non-participant direct observation, focus groups, participant observation and textual analysis– providing an overall and accurate vision of this linguistic entity on which no previous investigation has been undertaken. The absence of scientific documentation on this institution –other than those specific issues addressed and studied by the Fundéu– have required the use of different tool methodologies to obtain rigorous results. Personal sources have been essential, as well as the compilation of historical documents, the observation of the work developed by its team and the analysis of texts published daily: the recommendations addressed to both Mass Media and digital writers. The thesis´ main contribution aims to offer unpublished information in the scientific field on this peerless institution that has established itself as a benchmark reference for Spanish-speaking journalists and as a consultation body available not only to professional writers, but to all those speakers interested in the proper usage of the Spanish language...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Información, Departamento de Periodismo y Comunicación Global, leída el 11/10/2019