Publication: Gestación tras cirugía bariátrica. Evolución clínica y nutricional
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2020-02-21
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Denominamos Cirugía Bariátrica (CB) al conjunto de técnicas y procedimientos quirúrgicos que se utilizan en los pacientes con formas graves de obesidad, cuya finalidad es conseguir una pérdida de peso, mantenida en el tiempo, capaz de mejorar las enfermedades asociadas y la calidad de vida. El aumento de la prevalencia de la obesidad y la eficacia de la cirugía bariátrica han condicionado que este tratamiento se utilice cada vez con mayor frecuencia. Numerosos estudios han mostrado que, en los pacientes con obesidad grave, la cirugía bariátrica disminuye el riesgo de mortalidad y consigue una remisión o mejoría de la mayor parte de las comorbilidades. Sin embargo, son procedimientos que no están exentos de riesgos. Entre ellos, las deficiencias de vitaminas y minerales son especialmente frecuentes y requieren una evaluación y un tratamiento protocolizados...
Bariatric Surgery (BS) is a set of surgical techniques and procedures used in patients with severe forms of obesity. Its purpose is to achieve weight loss, maintained over time, and improve associated diseases and quality of life.The increase in the prevalence of obesity and the efficacy of bariatric surgery have caused this treatment to be used more and more frequently. Numerous studies have shown that, in patients with severe obesity, BS decreases the risk of mortality and achieves a remission or improvement of most of the comorbidities. However, they are procedures that are not risk free. Among them, vitamin and mineral deficiencies are especially frequent and require a protocolized evaluation and treatment...
Bariatric Surgery (BS) is a set of surgical techniques and procedures used in patients with severe forms of obesity. Its purpose is to achieve weight loss, maintained over time, and improve associated diseases and quality of life.The increase in the prevalence of obesity and the efficacy of bariatric surgery have caused this treatment to be used more and more frequently. Numerous studies have shown that, in patients with severe obesity, BS decreases the risk of mortality and achieves a remission or improvement of most of the comorbidities. However, they are procedures that are not risk free. Among them, vitamin and mineral deficiencies are especially frequent and require a protocolized evaluation and treatment...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Medicina, leída el 19-12-2019