Publication: Enterramientos infantiles de la prehistoria reciente en el interior peninsular: un estudio bioantropológico y arqueológico
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2020-03-04
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
El objetivo de esta tesis doctoral es conocer el papel social que tendrían los individuos infantiles durante la Prehistoria reciente en el interior Peninsular a través del tratamiento funerario que recibieron por parte de las comunidades donde vivieron. Concretamente se plantea, por un lado, la existencia de posibles diferencias en el ritual que recibieron adultos y no-adultos y, por otro, las eventuales desigualdades que pudo haber entre los propios individuos infantiles. La metodología utilizada ha sido el análisis de dos tipos de variables, por un lado las arqueológicas y por otro las biológicas. Dentro de las primeras,se han tenido en cuenta todos los factores arqueológicos involucrados en el ritual funerario, desde el tipo de estructura, las características del enterramiento o la composición del ajuar. Las segundas, que han sido analizadas directamente para este trabajo utilizando un mismo criterio y metodología, recogen todos los datos procedentes del análisis osteológico como la edad de muerte, los caracteres de interés patológico o el sexo...
The aim of this thesis is to assess the social role of children during the Late Prehistory through the study of the funerary treatment they received from their communities. Eventual differences in the way adults and non-adults were buried are analyzed, as well as those existing among children. The methodological approach incorporates two kind of variables, archaeological and bioantropological. In the first ones, every archaeological feature involved in the funeral, such as the structure or the offerings have been considered. The bioanthropological data collected, which have been directly analyzed in this study, using the same criteria and method, consists of the age estimation, the sex determination and the observation of every pathological or no-pathological traits of the immature skeletons...
The aim of this thesis is to assess the social role of children during the Late Prehistory through the study of the funerary treatment they received from their communities. Eventual differences in the way adults and non-adults were buried are analyzed, as well as those existing among children. The methodological approach incorporates two kind of variables, archaeological and bioantropological. In the first ones, every archaeological feature involved in the funeral, such as the structure or the offerings have been considered. The bioanthropological data collected, which have been directly analyzed in this study, using the same criteria and method, consists of the age estimation, the sex determination and the observation of every pathological or no-pathological traits of the immature skeletons...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Geografía e Historia, Departamento de Prehistoria, leída el 18-11-2019