Publication: El orden de hierro: una lectura de los textos del debate sobre el Estado alemán en el Institut für Sozialforschung (1939-1942)
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2020-09-09
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Abstract
El trabajo, presentado como Trabajo de Final de Máster para la titulación en Estudios Avanzados de Filosofía (UCM), presenta una lectura detallada de los principales textos que constituyeron el debate sobre la naturaleza del capitalismo alemán a finales de los años treinta en el seno del Instituto para la Investigación Social. Reconstruye en detalles y contextualiza las posiciones de Max Horkheimer, Friedrich Pollock y Franz Neumann, en torno a la naturaleza del régimen nazi, en base a los tres polos de configuración ideológica, estructura y aparato económico y composición social. Presenta además una contraposición entre las posturas de los distintos autores y una interpretación propia acerca de la cuestión principal de la disputa, a saber, la relación del orden fascista con los fundamentos del liberalismo.
The work, presented as a Final Master's Paper for the degree in Advanced Studies in Philosophy (UCM), presents a detailed reading of the main texts that constituted the debate on the nature of German capitalism in the late 1930s within the Institute for Social Research. It reconstructs in detail and contextualizes the positions of Max Horkheimer, Friedrich Pollock and Franz Neumann, regarding the nature of the Nazi regime, based on the three poles of ideological configuration, structure and economic apparatus and social composition. It also presents a contrast between the positions of the different authors and their own interpretation of the main question of the dispute, namely the relationship of the fascist order with the foundations of liberalism.
The work, presented as a Final Master's Paper for the degree in Advanced Studies in Philosophy (UCM), presents a detailed reading of the main texts that constituted the debate on the nature of German capitalism in the late 1930s within the Institute for Social Research. It reconstructs in detail and contextualizes the positions of Max Horkheimer, Friedrich Pollock and Franz Neumann, regarding the nature of the Nazi regime, based on the three poles of ideological configuration, structure and economic apparatus and social composition. It also presents a contrast between the positions of the different authors and their own interpretation of the main question of the dispute, namely the relationship of the fascist order with the foundations of liberalism.