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Shadows and optical appearance of black bounces illuminated by a thin accretion disk

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2021-08
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IOP Publishing
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We study the light rings and shadows of an uniparametric family of spherically symmetric geometries interpolating between the Schwarzschild solution, a regular black hole, and a traversable wormhole, and dubbed as black bounces, all of them sharing the same critical impact parameter. We consider the ray-tracing method in order to study the impact parameter regions corresponding to the direct, lensed, and photon ring emissions, finding a broadening of all these regions for black bounce solutions as compared to the Schwarzschild one. Using this, we determine the optical appearance of black bounces when illuminated by three standard toy models of optically and geometrically thin accretion disks viewed in face-on orientation.
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© 2021 Iop Publishing MG is funded by the predoctoral contract 2018-T1/TIC-10431 and acknowledges further support by the European Regional Development Fund under the Dora Plus scholarship grants. DRG is funded by the Atraccion de Talento Investigador programme of the Comunidad de Madrid (Spain) No. 2018-T1/TIC-10431, and acknowledges further support from the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovacion y Universidades (Spain) project No. PID2019-108485GBI00/AEI/10.13039/501100011033, and the FCT projects No. PTDC/FIS-PAR/31938/2017 and PTDC/FIS-OUT/29048/2017. DS-CG is funded by the University of Valladolid (Spain), ref. POSTDOC UVA20. This work is supported by the Spanish project FIS2017-84440-C21-P (MINECO/FEDER, EU), the project PROMETEO/2020/079 (Generalitat Valenciana), and the Edital 006/2018 PRONEX (FAPESQ-PB/CNPQ, Brazil, Grant 0015/2019). This article is based upon work from COST Action CA18108, supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology). All images included in this paper where obtained with Mathematica (R)
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