Publication: Cohesión familiar y Covid-19: los efectos de la pandemia sobre las relaciones familiares entre los jóvenes universitarios madrileños y sus padres
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2021
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Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
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Abstract
El objetivo de esta investigación, que aquí presentamos de forma resumida, no es otro que comprobar qué consecuencias está teniendo la COVID-19 y el confinamiento forzado sobre la cohesión familiar. Nuestras unidades de observación son los jóvenes universitarios madrileños, que cohabitan con algunos familiares. Como técnica de recogida de los datos hemos elegido la encuesta online, teniendo en cuenta las dificultades del momento y la necesidad de conseguir resultados lo más rápidamente posible. Al final, han participado en nuestro estudio 305 estudiantes universitarios. Los resultados conseguidos son contradictorios y ambivalentes: una mitad de los encuestados declara que no se han producido cambios, y la otra mitad se divide entre quienes hablan de cambios positivos y quienes de cambios negativos. Podemos hablar de cuatro grupos o categorías de personas distintas: de relaciones intensas, fortalecidas, sin cambios y conflictivas. Concluimos el estudio subrayando la necesidad de llevar a cabo en el futuro estudios cualitativos para profundizar y matizar los resultados conseguidos en la presente investigación, así como la realización de estudios longitudinales, para tener en cuenta si los cambios producidos por la COVID-19 sobre la cohesión familiar son interpretables como pasajeros o permanentes.
The objective of this research, we present here in a summarized form, is none other than to verify what consequences the COVID-19 and forced confinement is having on family cohesion. Our observation units are young students at public universities from Madrid as they are UCM, UAM and URJC. These students live with some of their relatives. The survey was launched while the first COVID-Confinement took place (March and April 2020). We have chosen the online survey as a technique for collecting data, taking into account the difficulties of the moment. In the end, 305 university students took part in our study. The results are contradictory and ambivalent: one half of the respondents stated that no changes had taken place, and the other half was divided between those who spoke of positive changes and those who spoke of negative changes. We can talk about four different groups or categories of people: intense, strengthened, unchanged and conlictive relationships. We conclude the study by stressing the need to carry out qualitative studies in the future in order to deepen and qualify the results achieved in the present research, as well as to carry out longitudinal studies, in order to take into account whether the changes produced by the COVID-19 on family cohesion are interpretable as temporary or permanent.
The objective of this research, we present here in a summarized form, is none other than to verify what consequences the COVID-19 and forced confinement is having on family cohesion. Our observation units are young students at public universities from Madrid as they are UCM, UAM and URJC. These students live with some of their relatives. The survey was launched while the first COVID-Confinement took place (March and April 2020). We have chosen the online survey as a technique for collecting data, taking into account the difficulties of the moment. In the end, 305 university students took part in our study. The results are contradictory and ambivalent: one half of the respondents stated that no changes had taken place, and the other half was divided between those who spoke of positive changes and those who spoke of negative changes. We can talk about four different groups or categories of people: intense, strengthened, unchanged and conlictive relationships. We conclude the study by stressing the need to carry out qualitative studies in the future in order to deepen and qualify the results achieved in the present research, as well as to carry out longitudinal studies, in order to take into account whether the changes produced by the COVID-19 on family cohesion are interpretable as temporary or permanent.