Publication: El buen gobierno de los robots para su correcto impacto en la sociedad: ¿Qué herramientas existen?
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2021
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
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Abstract
La inteligencia artificial (IA) y la robótica son dos realidades que han venido para quedarse y cuya implicación en nuestra sociedad afecta a distintos ámbitos. El hecho de que nos encontremos ante una tecnología capaz de emular actitudes humanas como son el aprendizaje o la adaptación, convierten a la IA, y en concreto a los robots dotados de la misma, en máquinas imprevisibles. Asimismo, nos encontramos con la agravante de la posible interacción entre máquinas y sujetos de carácter vulnerable como son los consumidores o los pacientes, lo que entraña un riesgo aún mayor. Precisamente por ello es necesario un análisis desde el punto de vista jurídico, así como también ético, de las consecuencias del manejo de los robots inteligentes en nuestra sociedad.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and robotics are two realities that are here to stay and whose involvement in our society covers a multitude of very diverse areas. The fact that we are dealing with a technology capable of emulating human attitudes, such as learning or adaptation, makes AI, and specifically robots equipped with it, unpredictable machines. Furthermore, the potential interaction between machines and vulnerable subjects, such as consumers or patients, is a compounding factor, which implies even greater risk. This is precisely why it is necessary to analyse the legal and ethical consequences of the use of intelligent robots in our society.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) and robotics are two realities that are here to stay and whose involvement in our society covers a multitude of very diverse areas. The fact that we are dealing with a technology capable of emulating human attitudes, such as learning or adaptation, makes AI, and specifically robots equipped with it, unpredictable machines. Furthermore, the potential interaction between machines and vulnerable subjects, such as consumers or patients, is a compounding factor, which implies even greater risk. This is precisely why it is necessary to analyse the legal and ethical consequences of the use of intelligent robots in our society.