Publication: Elementos de la configuración del imaginario de lo fantástico en Galdós
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2022-12-13
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Esta investigación, cuyo objetivo ha sido recopilar y analizar los motivos que asocian al género fantástico la narrativa de Benito Pérez Galdós, nos permite realizar un marco de las representaciones y figuras de lo fantástico en la imaginación galdosiana, para ello, abarcamos no sólo el estudio de sus piezas fantásticas o simbólicas sino también su producción realista donde damos una visión de conjunto del significado y utilidades de los motivos fantásticos en toda su obra. He tenido en cuenta el peso de las tradiciones populares, cuentos orales y supersticiones que están arraigadas en todas las culturas, y de los que se nutren los autores para su creación literaria. Además, este trabajo trata de confirmar la modernidad de las figuraciones de lo fantástico en Galdós en relación a otros autores del siglo XIX. De ahí, que se aborde también desde una perspectiva lexicográfica, teniendo en cuenta los significados de los términos fantasía, imaginación, fantástico/ca del Diccionario de la Real Academia, las modas y la comprensión de lo fantástico como un tipo de lenguaje que varía según los gustos estéticos de cada momento.
This research, whose objetive has been to collect and analyze the reasons that associate the narrative of Benito Pérez Galdós with the fantastic genre, allows us to make a framework of the representations and figures to the fantastic in the Galdosian imagination, for this we cover not only the study of his fantastico or symbolic pieces but also his realistic production where we give an averview of the meaning and utilities of the fanntastic motifs in all his work. I have taken into account the weight of popular traditions, oral tales and superstitions that are found in all cultures and from which authors draw for their literary creation. In additions, this work tries to confirn the modernity of the figurations of the fantastic in Galdós in relation to other authors of the 19th century. Hence, It is also approached from a lexicographical perspective, taking into account the meanings of the terms fantasy, imagination, fantastic/ca from the Dictionary of the Royal Academy, fashions and the understanding of the fantastic as a type of language that varies according to the aesthetic tastes of each moment.
This research, whose objetive has been to collect and analyze the reasons that associate the narrative of Benito Pérez Galdós with the fantastic genre, allows us to make a framework of the representations and figures to the fantastic in the Galdosian imagination, for this we cover not only the study of his fantastico or symbolic pieces but also his realistic production where we give an averview of the meaning and utilities of the fanntastic motifs in all his work. I have taken into account the weight of popular traditions, oral tales and superstitions that are found in all cultures and from which authors draw for their literary creation. In additions, this work tries to confirn the modernity of the figurations of the fantastic in Galdós in relation to other authors of the 19th century. Hence, It is also approached from a lexicographical perspective, taking into account the meanings of the terms fantasy, imagination, fantastic/ca from the Dictionary of the Royal Academy, fashions and the understanding of the fantastic as a type of language that varies according to the aesthetic tastes of each moment.
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Información, leída el 03-03-2022