Publication: Chromospheric activity, lithium and radial velocities of single late-type stars possible members of young moving groups
Loading...
Official URL
Full text at PDC
Publication Date
2001-12
Advisors (or tutors)
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
EDP Sciencies
Abstract
We present here high resolution echelle spectra taken during three observing runs of 14 single late-type stars identified in our previous studies (Montes et al. 2001b, hereafter Paper I) as possible members of different young stellar kinematic groups (Local Association (20-150 Myr), Ursa Major group (300 Myr), Hyades supercluster (600 Myr), and IC 2391 supercluster (35 Myr)). Radial velocities have been determined by cross correlation with radial velocity standard stars and used together with precise measurements of proper motions and parallaxes taken from Hipparcos and Tycho-2 Catalogues, to calculate Galactic space motions (U, V, W) and to apply Eggen's kinematic criteria. The chromospheric activity level of these stars have been analysed using the information provided for several optical spectroscopic features (from the CaII H & K toCaII IRT lines) that are formed at different heights in the chromosphere. The Li I λ6707.8 Å line equivalent width (EW) has been determined and compared in the EW(Li I) versus spectral type diagram with the EW(Li I) of stars members of well-known young open clusters of different ages, in order to obtain an age estimation. All these data allow us to analyse in more detail the membership of these stars in the different young stellar kinematic groups. Using both, kinematic and spectroscopic criteria we have confirmed PW And, V368 Cep, V383 Lac, EP Eri, DX Leo, HD 77407, and EK Dra as members of the Local Association and V834 Tau, π^1 UMa, and GJ 503.2 as members of the Ursa Major group. A clear rotation-activity dependence has been found in these stars.
Description
© ESO 2001. We would like to thank Dr. B. H. Foing for allowing us to use the ESA-MUSICOS spectrograph at Isaac Newton Telescope. This research has made use the of the SIMBAD data base, operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France, and the ARI Database for Nearby Stars, Astronomisches RechenInstitut, Heidelberg. We would also like to thank the referee S. Catalano for suggesting several improvements and clarifications. This work was supported by the Universidad Complutense de Madrid and the Spanish Dirección General de Enseñanza Superior e Investigación Científica (DGESIC) under grant PB97-0259.
UCM subjects
Unesco subjects
Keywords
Citation
Ambruster, C. W., Brown, A., Fekel, F. C., et al. 1998, in The Tenth Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, ed. R. A., Donahue, & J. A., Bookbinder, ASP Conf. Ser., 154, CD-1205
Audard, M., Güdel, M., Drake, J. J., & Kashyap, V. L. 2000, ApJ, 541, 396
Barden, S. C. 1985, ApJ, 295, 162
Basri, G., Wilcots, E., & Stout, N. 1989, PASP, 101, 528
Baudrand, J., & Böhm, T. 1992, A&A, 259, 711
Beavers, W. I, & Eitter, J. J. 1986, ApJS, 62, 147
Beavers, W. I., Eitter, J. J., Ketelsen, D. A., & Oesper, D. A. 1979, PASP, 91, 698
Bianchi, L., Jurcsik, J., & Fekel, F. C. 1991, A&A, 245, 604
Bidelman, W. P. 1985, AJ, 90, 341
Bochanski, J. J., Guinan, E. F., Depasquale, J. M., & McCook, G. P. 2001, IBVS, 5043, 1
Cayrel de Strobel, G., & Cayrel, R. 1989, A&A, 218, L9
Christian, D. J., Craig, N., Dupuis, J., Roberts B. A., & Malina, R. F. 2001, AJ, 122, 378
Chugainov, P. F. 1981, IzKry, 64, 51
Chugainov, P. F. 1991, in Angular Momentum Evolution of Young Stars, ed. S. Catalano, & J. R. Stauffer (Kluwer Acad. Publ), 175
Chugainov, P. F., Lovkaya, M. N., & Petrov, P. P. 1991a, IBVS, 3623, 1
Chugainov, P. F., Lovkaya, M. N., & Zajtseva, G. V. 1991b, IBVS, 3680, 1
Chugainov, P. F., Petrov, P. P., & Lovkaya, M. N. 1993, IzKry, 88, 29 Covino, S., Panzera, M. R., Tagliaferri, G., & Pallavicini, R. 2001, A&A, 371, 973
Cutispoto, G. 1992, A&AS, 95, 397
Cutispoto, G., Messina, S., & Rodonò, M. 2001, A&A, 367, 910
DePasquale, J. M., Bochanski, J. J., Guinan, E. F., et al. 2001, AAS, 198, 46.04
Donati, J.-F., 1999, MNRAS, 302, 457
Donati, J.-F., Semel, M., Carter, B. D., et al. 1997, MNRAS, 291, 658
Dorren, J. D., & Guinan, E. F. 1994, ApJ, 428, 805
Duflot, M., Figon, P., & Meyssonnier, N. 1995, A&AS, 114, 269
Duquennoy, A., & Mayor, M. 1991, A&A, 248, 485
Duquennoy, A., Mayor, M., & Halbwachs, J.-L. 1991, A&AS, 88, 281
Eggen, O. J. 1984a, ApJS, 55, 597
Eggen, O. J. 1984b, AJ, 89, 1358
Eggen, O. J. 1986, PASP, 98, 423
Eggen, O. J. 1989, PASP, 101, 366
Eggen, O. J. 1991, AJ, 102, 2028
Eggen, O. J. 1992, AJ, 104, 1493
Eggen, O. J. 1994, Galactic and Solar System Optical Astrometry, ed. L. V. Morrison, & G. Gilmore (Cambridge University Press), 191
Eggen, O. J. 1996, AJ, 111, 466
ESA 1997, The Hipparcos and Tycho Catalogues, ESA, SP- 1200
Favata, F., Barbera, M., Micela, G., & Sciortino, S. 1995, A&A, 295, 147
Fehrenbach, C., & Burnage, R. 1982, A&AS, 49, 483
Fehrenbach, C., Duflot, M., Mannone, C., Burnage, R., & Genty, V. 1997, A&AS, 124, 255
Fekel, F. C., Bopp, B. W., Africano, J. L., et al. 1986, AJ, 92, 1150
Fekel, F. C. 1997, PASP, 109, 514
Fouts, G., & Sandage, A. 1986, AJ, 91, 1189
Gaidos, E. J. 1998, PASP, 110, 1259
Gaidos, E. J., Henry, G. W., & Henry, S. M. 2000, AJ, 120, 1006
García López, R. J., Rebolo, R., & Martín, E. L. 1994, A&A, 282, 518
Gershberg, R. E., Katsova, M. M., Lovkaya, M. N., Terebizh, A. V., & Shakhovskaya, N. I. 1999, A&AS, 139, 555
Griffin, R. F. 1992, Obs., 112, 41
Griffin, R. F. 1994, Obs., 114, 294
Güdel, M. 1992, A&A, 264, L31
Güdel, M., Guinan, E. F., & Skinner, S. L. 1997, ApJ, 483, 947
Habing, H. J., Dominik, C., Jourdain de Muizon, M., et al. 2001, A&A, 365, 545
Halbwachs, J. L., Arenou, F., Mayor, M., Udry, S., & Queloz, D. 2000, A&A, 335, 581
Hall, J. C. 1996, PASP, 108, 313
Helfand, D. J., Schnee, S., Becker, R. H., White, R. L., & McMahon, R. G. 1999, AJ, 117, 1568
Henry, G. W., Fekel, F. C., & Hall, D. 1995, AJ, 110, 2926
Høg, E., Fabricius, C., Makarov, V. V., et al. 2000, A&A, 355, L27
Hooten, J. T., & Hall, D. S. 1990, ApJS, 74, 225
Hünsch, M., Schmitt, J. H. M. M., Sterzik, M. F., & Voges, W. 1999, A&AS, 135, 319
Jeffries, R. D. & Jewell, S. J. 1993, MNRAS, 264, 106
Jeffries, R. D. 1995, MNRAS, 273, 559
Johnson, D. R. H., & Soderblom, D. R. 1987, AJ, 93, 864
Kahanpää, J., Jetsu, L., Alha, L., et al. 1999, A&A, 350, 513
Kreysing, H.-C., Brunner, H., & Staubert, R. 1995, A&AS, 114, 465
Lachaume, R., Dominik, C., Lanz, T., & Habing, H. J. 1999, A&A, 348, 897
Lampton, M., Lieu, R., Schmitt, J. H. M. M., et al., ApJS, 108, 545
Lamzin, S. A. 2000, AstL, 26, 589
Landini, M., Fossi, B. C., Pallavicini, R., & Piro, L. 1986, A&A, 157, 217
Malina, R. F., Marshall, H. L., Antia, B., et al. 1994, AJ, 107, 751
Martín, E. L. 1997, A&A, 321, 492
Messina, S., & Guinan, E. F. 1998, IBVS, 4576, 1
Messina, S., Guinan, E. F., & Lanza, A. F. 1999a, Ap&SS, 260, 493
Messina, S., Guinan, E. F., Lanza, A. F., & Ambruster, C. 1999b, A&A, 347, 249
Messina, S., Rodonò, M., & Guinan, E. F. 2001, A&A, 366, 215
Montes, D., Fernández Figueroa, M. J., De Castro, E., & Cornide, M. 1995, A&A, 294, 165
Montes, D., Fernández Figueroa, M. J., De Castro, E., & Sanz Forcada, J. 1997, A&AS, 125, 263
Montes, D., Sanz Forcada, J., Fernández Figueroa, M. J., De Castro, E., & Poncet, A. 1998, A&A, 330, 155
Montes, D., Saar, S. H., Collier Cameron, A., & Unruh, Y. C. 1999, MNRAS, 305, 45
Montes, D., Latorre, A., & Fernández Figueroa, M. J. 2000a, in Stellar clusters and associations: convection, rotation, and dynamos, ed. R. Pallavicini, G. Micela, & S. Sciortino, ASP Conf. Ser., 198, 203
Montes, D., Fernández Figueroa, M. J., De Castro, E., et al. 2000b, A&AS, 146, 103
Montes, D., Fernández Figueroa, M. J., De Castro, E., Cornide, M., & Latorre, A. 2001a, in The 11th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, ed. R. García López, R. Rebolo, & M. R. Zapatero Osorio, ASP Conf. Ser., 223, CD-1477,
Montes, D., López Santiago, J., Gálvez, M. C., et al. 2001b, MNRAS, 328, 45 (Paper I), the star Catalogue Web site is: www.ucm.es/info/Astrof/skg/skg catalogue.html
Montes, D., López Santiago, J., & Gálvez, M. C. 2001c, Proc. of The 12th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, in press
Mulliss, C. L., & Bopp, W. B. 1994, PASP, 106, 822
Neuhäuser, R., Torres, G., Sterzik, M. F., & Randich, S. 1997, A&A, 325, 64Osten, R. A., & Saar, S. H. 1998, MNRAS, 295, 257
Pasquini, L., Pallavicini, R., & Pakull, M. 1988, A&A, 191, 253
Pfeiffer, M. J., Frank, C., Baumueller, D., Fuhrmann, K., & Gehren, T. 1998, A&AS, 130, 381
Pravdo, S. H., White, N. E., & Giommi, P. 1985, MNRAS, 215, 11
Pye, J. P., McGale, P. A., Allan, D. J., et al. 1995, MNRAS, 274, 1165
Randich, S., Aharpour, N., Pallavicini, R., Prosser, C. F., & Stauffer, J. R. 1997, A&A, 323, 86
Randich, S., Pallavicini, R., Meola, G., Stauffer, J. R., & Balachandran, S. C. 2001, A&A, 372, 862
Rutledge, R. E., Brunner, R. J., Prince, T. A., & Lonsdale, C. 2000, ApJS, 131, 335
Rutten, R. G. M., Zwaan, C., Schrijver, C. J., Duncan, D. K., & Mewe, R. 1989, A&A, 219, 239
Saar, S. H., & Bookbinder, J. 1998, in Proc. 10th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, ed. R. Donahue, & J. Bookbinder, ASP Conf. Ser., 154, 1560
Schaefer, B. E., King, J. R., & Deliyannis, C. P. 2000, ApJ, 529, 1026
Schmidt-Kaler, T. 1982, in Landolt-Börnstein, vol. 2b, ed. K. Schaifers, & H. H. Voig (Heidelberg: Springer)
Simon, T. 2001a, in The 11th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, ed. R. García López, R. Rebolo, & M. R. Zapatero Osorio, ASP Conf. Ser., 223, 235
Soderblom, D. R. 1985, AJ, 90, 2103
Soderblom, D. R., & Clements, S. D. 1987, AJ, 93, 920
Soderblom, D. R., & Mayor, M. 1993a, AJ, 105, 226
Soderblom, D. R., & Mayor, M. 1993b, ApJ, 402, L5
Soderblom, D. R., Pilachowski, C. A., Fedele, S. B., & Jones, B. F. 1990, ApJS, 72, 191
Soderblom, D. R., Pilachowski, C. A., Fedele, S. B., & Jones, B. F. 1993a, AJ, 105, 2299
Soderblom, D. R., Jones, B. F., Balachandran, S., et al. 1993b, AJ, 106, 1059
Stauffer, J. R., Hartmann, L. W., Prosser, C. F., et al. 1997, ApJ, 479, 776
Strassmeier, K. G., & Rice, J. B. 1998, A&A, 330, 685
Strassmeier, K. G., Hall, D. S., Zeilik, M., et al. 1988, A&AS, 72, 291
Strassmeier, K. G., Hall, D. S., Fekel, F. C., & Scheck, M. 1993, A&AS, 100, 173
Strassmeier, K. G., Bartus, J., Cutispoto, G., & Rodonò, M. 1997, A&AS, 125, 11
Strassmeier, K. G., Washuettl, A., Granzer, Th., Scheck, M., & Weber, M. 2000, A&AS, 142, 275
Thomas, H. -C., Beuermann, K., Reinsch, K., Schwope, A. D., Trümper, J., & Voges, W. 1998, A&A, 335, 467
Tonry, J., & Davis, M. 1979, AJ, 84 1511
Vilhu, O., Gustafsson, B., & Walter, F. M. 1991, A&A, 241, 167
Wichmann, R., & Schmitt, J. H. M. M. 2001, in The 11th Cambridge Workshop on Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, ed. R. García López, R. Rebolo, & M. R. Zapatero Osorio, ASP Conf. Ser., 223, CD-552
Wood, B. E., Ambruster, C. W., Brown, A, & Linsky, J. L. 2000, ApJ, 542, 411
Young, A., Ajir, F., & Thurman, G. 1989, PASP, 101, 1017