Publication: Elementos de prueba ante la Corte Internacional de Justicia
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2013-10-04
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Abstract
El proceso ante la Corte Internacional de Justicia por el carácter universal respecto a su competencia, así como a los sujetos que intervienen es diferenciado de los sistemas jurisdiccionales de orden regional, respecto a materia probatoria encontramos elementos diferentes como la admisión de pruebas extemporáneas si la contraparte lo permite, aun ante la falta de consentimiento, la Corte podrá decidir admitirlas, siempre que se considere son necesarias para resolver el conflicto en litigio. De igual manera, se destaca una de las facultades que tiene la Corte para solicitar a los Estados, instituciones u organizaciones internacionales o a peritos expertos informes conocidos como “informe de expertos”, documento que permite y en la práctica ha sido útil para dictaminar entre otras situaciones, el pago de indemnización por daños causados a terceros en el asunto de Albania contra Reino Unido. Destacamos la facultad que tiene la Corte para ordenar se realice alguna diligencia o se cite a declarar personas consideradas necesarias para proporcionar argumentos que ayuden a resolver el litigio. A diferencia de lo que establece la normativa nacional, en derecho internacional, los Estados otorgan mayores facultades para facilitar la misión de la Corte Internacional de Justicia.
The process before the International Court of Justice for the universal character with respect to its competition, as well as the subjects involved is differentiated from jurisdictional systems of regional order, with respect to evidentiary matter we find different elements such as the admission of evidence untimely if the counterpart will allow, even in the absence of consent, the Court may decide to accept them, as it considers are necessary to resolve the conflict at issue. Similarly, stands one of the faculties having the court order States, institutions or international organizations or with expert reports known as "expert report", document that allows and in practice has been useful to decide among other situations, the payment of compensation for damage caused to third parties in the case of Albania against the United Kingdom. We highlight the Faculty having the Court order is made any diligence or cite to declare people considered necessary to provide arguments that will help resolve the dispute. Unlike the provisions of national law, in international law, States grant greater powers to facilitate the mission of the International Court of Justice.
The process before the International Court of Justice for the universal character with respect to its competition, as well as the subjects involved is differentiated from jurisdictional systems of regional order, with respect to evidentiary matter we find different elements such as the admission of evidence untimely if the counterpart will allow, even in the absence of consent, the Court may decide to accept them, as it considers are necessary to resolve the conflict at issue. Similarly, stands one of the faculties having the court order States, institutions or international organizations or with expert reports known as "expert report", document that allows and in practice has been useful to decide among other situations, the payment of compensation for damage caused to third parties in the case of Albania against the United Kingdom. We highlight the Faculty having the Court order is made any diligence or cite to declare people considered necessary to provide arguments that will help resolve the dispute. Unlike the provisions of national law, in international law, States grant greater powers to facilitate the mission of the International Court of Justice.