Publication: La Complejidad en la Economía: una visión actualizada
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2016-01
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Abstract
Es bien sabido que la nolinealidad, la dinámica caótica, la endogeneidad y el caos constituyen algunas de las materias estrechamente rela es por esta razón por lo que consideramos que todas ellas deben caminar conjuntamente hacia un mejor conocimiento del comportamiento de muchos sistemas en la naturaleza y en la sociedad. Recientemente se ha planteado la necesidad de una reconsideración de la idea o concepto de complejidad, especialmente en el campo de la Economía, y en este sentido tratamos en este artículo de encontrar una definición más amplia y abierta de la complejidad, teniendo en cuenta que los sistemas complejos implican o abarcan la integración de conceptos de dinámica, información, computación y evolución, y que como consecuencia de todo ello habría que forjar un nuevo tipo de vocabulario y una nueva clase de matemáticas. Como ejemplo de cuanto decimos en este trabajo, hemos elegido el mercado de capitales y las series temporales, aunque hay otros muchos casos en los que puede igualmente aplicarse la teoría del caos y su formalización en el marco de la estructura y la dinámica de los sistemas complejos.
It is well known that nonlinearity, economic dynamics, endogenity, and chaos, are some of the subjects closely related to complexity, and because of this all them must go on together towards a better knowledge of the behaviour of many systems in nature and society. It is for this reason that the progress and achievement as regard to the theory of complexity is reflected in related subjects, among which we emphasize the economic dynamics. Perhaps would be necessary a reconsideration of the idea or concept of complexity, especially if we are thinking in its relations with Economics. In this sense we try in this article to find a wider and open concept of complexity, taking into account that complex systems involves the integration of concepts from dynamics, information, computation, and evolution, and that as consequences of this integration would have to forge a new conceptual vocabulary and a new kind of mathematics. As an example we have chosen the analysis of capital market and time series, although there are many others works that have explored the potential applications of chaos theory to reveal “insights” into the structure and the dynamics of complex systems.
It is well known that nonlinearity, economic dynamics, endogenity, and chaos, are some of the subjects closely related to complexity, and because of this all them must go on together towards a better knowledge of the behaviour of many systems in nature and society. It is for this reason that the progress and achievement as regard to the theory of complexity is reflected in related subjects, among which we emphasize the economic dynamics. Perhaps would be necessary a reconsideration of the idea or concept of complexity, especially if we are thinking in its relations with Economics. In this sense we try in this article to find a wider and open concept of complexity, taking into account that complex systems involves the integration of concepts from dynamics, information, computation, and evolution, and that as consequences of this integration would have to forge a new conceptual vocabulary and a new kind of mathematics. As an example we have chosen the analysis of capital market and time series, although there are many others works that have explored the potential applications of chaos theory to reveal “insights” into the structure and the dynamics of complex systems.
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