Publication: Propuesta de regulación de la profesión de conservador-restaurador. Normativa española y entorno europeo
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2015-09-07
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Abstract
La actividad de los profesionales implicados en la conservación y restauración de nuestro rico y variado patrimonio no está sujeta a un marco de competencias. Tanto los profesionales, y por ende el propio patrimonio cultural español, sufren las consecuencias negativas de ello, al no establecerse en nuestra legislación unos parámetros que incluyan al propio artífice de las intervenciones, directas e indirectas, sobre estos bienes. No obstante, existen textos de carácter internacional que han permitido un progreso al ir estableciendo las facultades y capacidades imprescindibles para realizar de manera adecuada la conservación del patrimonio. A partir del estudio de estos precedentes y de la situación en otros países, se evalúan las condiciones del conservador-restaurador en España, y se hace un análisis del propio procedimiento de regulación de una profesión, revisando para ello la aplicación del mismo a una profesión consolidada como es la médica. Así, este Trabajo Fin de Máster lleva a cabo una propuesta de regulación de la profesión de conservador-restaurador con el objetivo de potenciar la protección y recuperación de los bienes que integran nuestro patrimonio, considerando que es una estrategia necesaria para la salvaguarda de los bienes culturales.
The activity of the professionals involved in the conservation and restoration of our rich and varied heritage is not subject to a competency framework. Both professionals, and therefore the Spanish cultural heritage itself, suffer the negative consequences of it, not being established in our legislation parameters including the author of the direct and indirect interventions on these goods. However, there are international texts that have allowed progress to be establishing the conditions to perform properly heritage conservation skills. From the study of these precedents and the situation in other countries, the conditions of the conservator-restorer in Spain are evaluated, and an analysis is made of the regulation process comparing with a profession consolidated such as medical. Thus, this Master's Thesis carried out a proposal for regulation of the profession of conservator-restorer in order to enhance the protection and recovery of the property constituting our heritage, considering it is a necessary strategy for safeguarding the cultural heritage.
The activity of the professionals involved in the conservation and restoration of our rich and varied heritage is not subject to a competency framework. Both professionals, and therefore the Spanish cultural heritage itself, suffer the negative consequences of it, not being established in our legislation parameters including the author of the direct and indirect interventions on these goods. However, there are international texts that have allowed progress to be establishing the conditions to perform properly heritage conservation skills. From the study of these precedents and the situation in other countries, the conditions of the conservator-restorer in Spain are evaluated, and an analysis is made of the regulation process comparing with a profession consolidated such as medical. Thus, this Master's Thesis carried out a proposal for regulation of the profession of conservator-restorer in order to enhance the protection and recovery of the property constituting our heritage, considering it is a necessary strategy for safeguarding the cultural heritage.