Publication: Sobre la admisión de la separabilidad o de la autonomía de la cláusula arbitral respecto del contrato principal: un test de la práctica panameña.
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2016-06
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Iprolex, S.L.
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Abstract
La autonomía del convenio arbitral respecto del contrato en el que se inserta es un principio que no es privativo de un determinado sistema jurídico, sino que se ha ex-tendido universalmente, figurando en la generalidad de las legislaciones de arbitra-je, y constituyendo una de las manifestaciones más expresivas de la denominada lex mercatoria. Cuestión distinta es la determinación de su contenido en determinados supuestos, sobre todo vinculados a los contratos celebrados con indicios de corrup-ción, que ha dado lugar a un amplio debate. Los razonamientos vertidos hasta este momento en dicho debate encuentran reflejo directo en el asunto Ministerio de la Presidencia (Panamá) / Selex Es S.P.A iniciado el 31 julio 2015 ante la jurisdicción pa-nameña. Nuestra pretensión es utilizar los hechos para verificar que el tema objeto de consideración no es un mero ejercicio retórico sino un excelente test para comprobar cuál es el estado del principio de separabilidad.
The autonomy of the arbitration agreement as regards the contract in which it is insert-ed is a principle that is not exclusive to a particular legal system, but has universally wide-spread, appearing in the generality of the laws of arbitration, and constituting one of the manifestations more expressive of the so-called lex mercatoria. A different issue is the determination of its content in certain cases, especially related to contracts with evidence of corruption, which has led to a wide debate. The reasoning discharges so far in this de-bate are direct reflection on the affair Presidency Ministry (Panama) / Selex is S.p.A. initi-ated July 31, 2015 before the Panamanian jurisdiction. Our aim is to use the facts to verify that the subject under consideration is not a mere rhetorical exercise but an excellent test to check the status of the principle of separability.
The autonomy of the arbitration agreement as regards the contract in which it is insert-ed is a principle that is not exclusive to a particular legal system, but has universally wide-spread, appearing in the generality of the laws of arbitration, and constituting one of the manifestations more expressive of the so-called lex mercatoria. A different issue is the determination of its content in certain cases, especially related to contracts with evidence of corruption, which has led to a wide debate. The reasoning discharges so far in this de-bate are direct reflection on the affair Presidency Ministry (Panama) / Selex is S.p.A. initi-ated July 31, 2015 before the Panamanian jurisdiction. Our aim is to use the facts to verify that the subject under consideration is not a mere rhetorical exercise but an excellent test to check the status of the principle of separability.