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Evolution of the energy consumed by street lighting in Spain estimated with DMSP-OLS data

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Sánchez de Miguel, Alejandro and Zamorano Calvo, Jaime and Gómez Castaño, José and Pascual Ramírez, Sergio (2014) Evolution of the energy consumed by street lighting in Spain estimated with DMSP-OLS data. Journal of quantitative spectroscopy and radiative transfer, 139 . pp. 109-117. ISSN 0022-4073

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2013.11.017




Abstract

We present the results of the analysis of satellite imagery to study light pollution in Spain. Both calibrated and non-calibrated DMSP-OLS images were used. We describe the method to scale the non-calibrated DMSP-OLS images which allows us to use differential photometry techniques in order to study the evolution of the light pollution. Population data and DMSP-OLS satellite calibrated images for the year 2006 were compared to test the reliability of official statistics in public lighting consumption. We found a relationship between the population and the energy consumption which is valid for several regions. Finally the true evolution of the electricity consumption for street lighting in Spain from 1992 to 2010 was derived; it has been doubled in the last 18 years in most of the provinces. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved,


Item Type:Article
Additional Information:

© Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd.
This research was supported by an FPU grant (Formación de Profesorado Universitario) from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MCINN) to Alejandro Sánchez de Miguel. This work has been partially funded by the Spanish MICINN (AYA2009-10368, AYA2012-30717, AYA2012-31277), by the Spanish program of International Campus of Excellence Moncloa (CEI) and by the Madrid Regional Government through the AstroMadrid Project (CAM S2009/ESP-1496, http://www.laeff.cabinta-csic.es/ projects/astromadrid/main/index.php). The support of the Spanish Network for Light Pollution Studies (Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Acción Complementaria AYA2011-15808-E) is acknowledged. Thanks goes also to Francisco Ocaña and Jessica Starkey for the critical review of this text.

Uncontrolled Keywords:Operational linescan system; Electric-power consumption; Night-sky brightness; Human-settlements; Satellite data; City lights; Population; Imagery; Emissions; Pollution
Subjects:Sciences > Physics > Astrophysics
Sciences > Physics > Astronomy
ID Code:38057
Deposited On:09 Jun 2016 14:54
Last Modified:10 Dec 2018 15:05

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