Publication: Arquetipos femeninos en las obras de Francisco Umbral y Mario Vargas Llosa
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2017-08-09
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Sin duda, investigar a dos escritores como Francisco Umbral y Mario Vargas Llosa ambos situados en el Olimpo de los grandes escritores del siglo XX, no ha sido tarea fácil, pero sí verdaderamente fascinante. Poseedores de talento, creatividad y de genio literario son portadores de una marca propia e indeleble en el periodismo, en el ensayo crítico y en la narrativa. Dos columnas equidistantes y equivalentes con voz propia que se han coronado por igual gracias a sus productivas vidas. En suma, dos auténticos representantes de la literatura española e hispanoamericana. La tesis tiene como objetivo general el estudio comparativo entre las obras de Mario Vargas Llosa (1936) y Francisco Umbral (1932), dos autores cronológicamente contemporáneos, dos visiones que divergen en el estilo literario de su narrativa, pertenecen a diferentes contextos histórico-sociales y culturales, pero confluyen en un componente esencial: la riqueza del universo femenino en sus obras. Como quiera que abarcamos dos universos hemos tejido un paralelismo entre ambos como armazón general de nuestro estudio, en los distintos puntos y etapas de sus trayectorias literario-periodísticas. A partir de este marco, dividimos la investigación en tres capítulos para analizar, tanto lo biográfico como bibliográfico y arribar al objetivo principal de la investigación: determinar los arquetipos femeninos comunes. Además de la Literatura hemos procurado el apoyo multidisciplinar de otros campos como la Psicología, Filosofía, Sociología, entre otros, para sustentar y justificar mejor los entresijos, rasgos, signos, símbolos y demás particularidades confluyentes de sus textos y, primordialmente, de sus personajes femeninos...
Surely investigate two writers as Francisco Umbral and Mario Vargas Llosa both located in the Olympus of the great writers of the twentieth century, has not been easy, but truly fascinating. Possessors of talent, creativity and literary genius are carriers of an indelible brand in journalism, in the critical essay and narrative..Two equally spaced columns and equivalent voices that have been crowned alike thanks to their productive lives. In addition, they are two authentic representatives of the Spanish and Latin American literature. Main objective Our thesis has the general objective and comparative study of the works of Mario Vargas Llosa (1936) and Francisco Umbral (1932), two chronologically contemporary authors, two visions that diverge in the literary style of his narrative, belong to different historical and social contexts and cultural, but converge in an essential component: the wealth of the feminine universe in his works essentially feminine archetypes in both family and social levels. Since we cover two universes, we have woven a parallel between both as a general framework of our study. From this framework, we divide the research into three chapters to analyze both biographical and bibliographical and determine the convergence of the common 752 archetypes. Needless to say, we focus only on the factors and determining features of those confluences. In addition to the literature we have sought the multidisciplinary support of other fields such as psychology, philosophy, sociology, among others, to support and better justify the ins and outs, features, signs, symbols and other confluent particularities of their texts and, primarily, their female characters...
Surely investigate two writers as Francisco Umbral and Mario Vargas Llosa both located in the Olympus of the great writers of the twentieth century, has not been easy, but truly fascinating. Possessors of talent, creativity and literary genius are carriers of an indelible brand in journalism, in the critical essay and narrative..Two equally spaced columns and equivalent voices that have been crowned alike thanks to their productive lives. In addition, they are two authentic representatives of the Spanish and Latin American literature. Main objective Our thesis has the general objective and comparative study of the works of Mario Vargas Llosa (1936) and Francisco Umbral (1932), two chronologically contemporary authors, two visions that diverge in the literary style of his narrative, belong to different historical and social contexts and cultural, but converge in an essential component: the wealth of the feminine universe in his works essentially feminine archetypes in both family and social levels. Since we cover two universes, we have woven a parallel between both as a general framework of our study. From this framework, we divide the research into three chapters to analyze both biographical and bibliographical and determine the convergence of the common 752 archetypes. Needless to say, we focus only on the factors and determining features of those confluences. In addition to the literature we have sought the multidisciplinary support of other fields such as psychology, philosophy, sociology, among others, to support and better justify the ins and outs, features, signs, symbols and other confluent particularities of their texts and, primarily, their female characters...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Filología, Departamento de Filología Española IV (Literatura Hispanoamericana), leída el 21-11-2016