Publication: Patentes españolas sobre procedimientos de fabricación de medicamentos (1939-1959). Una visión de la sanidad y de la industria farmacéutica española durante el período autárquico
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2018-02-21
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Introducción: Este estudio forma parte de un trabajo colectivo, más amplio, que tiene por objetivo el ofrecer una revisión global de la Farmacia durante la dictadura franquista que, bajo el título “La ciencia útil: investigación básica y aplicada en Farmacia y Ciencias de la Vida durante el franquismo”, está siendo financiado por el Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad de España (Proyecto: HAR-2013-42536-P). Objetivos: Nuestro objetivo es el análisis, a través de los expedientes registrados en el Archivo Histórico de la Oficina Española de Patentes y Marcas (AHOEPM), de las patentes que, sobre los procedimientos de fabricación de medicamentos, fueron presentados por investigadores o empresas españolas durante los años del primer franquismo. Nuestro ámbito temporal se restringe al período autárquico del Régimen franquista que, para nuestros efectos, abarca desde el final de la guerra civil, el 1 de abril de 1939, hasta el 22 de julio de 1959, fecha en que se promulga el decreto-ley en el que se hace público el ‘Plan de estabilización interna y externa de la economía’. Nuestro interés se centra en tres aspectos concretos: 1º.- Conocer los procedimientos de obtención de medicamentos registrados en España, a requerimiento de solicitantes españoles, durante el periodo abril de 1939 a julio de 1959. 2º.- Valorar y examinar la presencia de la industria española –y de los industriales- en los expedientes de registros de estos productos. 3º.- Analizar las innovaciones presentadas para mejorar los productos patentados...
Introduction: This study is part of a broader collaborative project, aiming to present a comprehensive review of Pharmaceutics during the Franco dictatorship, entitled "Useful science: basic and applied research in Pharmaceutics and Life Sciences during the Franco regime". This project is financed by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Finance (Project: HAR-2013-42536-P). Objectives: Our aim is to analyse, using applications for patents registered in the historical archive of the Spanish Patent and Trademark Office (AHOEPM in Spanish) regarding the manufacturing procedures of medicines, which were submitted by researchers or Spanish companies during the years of the first stage of the Franco era. Our time scope is restricted to the autarkic period of Franco's regime which, for our purposes, spans the time between the end of the Spanish Civil War on 1 April 1939 until 22 July 1959, when the decree-law 'Stabilisation programme for the internal and external economy' was passed. Our interest is focused on three specific areas: 1. Understanding the procedures for obtaining registered medicines in Spain, at the request of Spanish applicants, during the period between April 1939 and July 1959. 2. Evaluating and discussing the presence of Spanish industry, and the industrialists, in the application records of these products. 3. Analysing the innovations put forward to improve the patented products...
Introduction: This study is part of a broader collaborative project, aiming to present a comprehensive review of Pharmaceutics during the Franco dictatorship, entitled "Useful science: basic and applied research in Pharmaceutics and Life Sciences during the Franco regime". This project is financed by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Finance (Project: HAR-2013-42536-P). Objectives: Our aim is to analyse, using applications for patents registered in the historical archive of the Spanish Patent and Trademark Office (AHOEPM in Spanish) regarding the manufacturing procedures of medicines, which were submitted by researchers or Spanish companies during the years of the first stage of the Franco era. Our time scope is restricted to the autarkic period of Franco's regime which, for our purposes, spans the time between the end of the Spanish Civil War on 1 April 1939 until 22 July 1959, when the decree-law 'Stabilisation programme for the internal and external economy' was passed. Our interest is focused on three specific areas: 1. Understanding the procedures for obtaining registered medicines in Spain, at the request of Spanish applicants, during the period between April 1939 and July 1959. 2. Evaluating and discussing the presence of Spanish industry, and the industrialists, in the application records of these products. 3. Analysing the innovations put forward to improve the patented products...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Farmacia, Departamento de Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica, leída el 30-06-2017