Publication: La crisis del sistema mediático español: el caso del diario "El País" (2006-2014)
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2018-05-24
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
La presente investigación está concebida en base a las diferentes teorías sociológicas que abordan el concepto de sistema, necesario para poder exponer las peculiaridades del sistema mediático según su concepción de sistema. La histórica conexión que el sistema mediático español ha mantenido con el sistema político se ha tornado, en los últimos tiempos y a raíz de la profunda crisis económica global, en una invasión del sistema financiero que amaga por desvirtuar las características diferenciadoras del sistema mediático. Por tanto, este estudio pretende averiguar en qué medida el sistema mediático español puede conservar su naturaleza de sistema al ser dominado, en gran medida, por los sistemas financiero y político. Además, se han expuesto las particularidades del sistema mediático español siguiendo los cuatro parámetros definidos por Hallin y Mancini, en Sistemas mediáticos comparados (2008), para aportar una visión más detallada y actualizada de la composición y naturaleza del sistema mediático español. Estos variables tienen que ver con el desarrollo de la industria de la prensa, la profesionalización del periodismo, el papel del Estado dentro de la prensa y el grado de paralelismo entre el sistema de medios de comunicación y el sistema político...
The present research project is theoretically conceptualized on the basis of various sociological approaches to the notion of ‘system’ in order to understand the special treats that the media system has as a system. During the past years and due to the profound worldwide economic crisis the historical link that the Spanish media system has maintained with the political system has gone through a process of transformation towards an invasion by the financial system that threatens the differential characteristics of the media system. Therefore, this study tries to find out to which degree the Spanish media system can retain its nature of a system while being invaded by the financial and political system. Moreover, the characteristic treats of the Spanish media system are exposed following the four parameters that were defined by Hallin & Mancini in Sistemas mediáticos comparados (2008) in order to contribute a more detailed and current image of the nature and formation of the Spanish media system. These variables are related to the development of the printing industry, the professionalization of journalism, the role of the state within the press and the degree of parallelism between the media and communication system and the political system...
The present research project is theoretically conceptualized on the basis of various sociological approaches to the notion of ‘system’ in order to understand the special treats that the media system has as a system. During the past years and due to the profound worldwide economic crisis the historical link that the Spanish media system has maintained with the political system has gone through a process of transformation towards an invasion by the financial system that threatens the differential characteristics of the media system. Therefore, this study tries to find out to which degree the Spanish media system can retain its nature of a system while being invaded by the financial and political system. Moreover, the characteristic treats of the Spanish media system are exposed following the four parameters that were defined by Hallin & Mancini in Sistemas mediáticos comparados (2008) in order to contribute a more detailed and current image of the nature and formation of the Spanish media system. These variables are related to the development of the printing industry, the professionalization of journalism, the role of the state within the press and the degree of parallelism between the media and communication system and the political system...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Información, leída el 27-06-2017