Publication: La frontera de la ira: la emocionalidad como marcador identitario entre los waorani de la Amazonía ecuatoriana
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2019-03-05
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
El presente trabajo se ocupa de la identidad entre los indígenas waorani de la Amazonía ecuatoriana. La investigación pretende arrojar luz sobre los mecanismos a través de los cuales los waorani articulan el reconocimiento y la comprensión de su identidad, los factores que la afectan y como esta ha variado —y no variado— después de que la mayor parte de las familias entrasen en contacto con el mundo occidental hace más de medio siglo. A su vez, desde una perspectiva más amplia, el presente trabajo aspira a ser una contribución a la reflexión antropológica sobre la cuestión identitaria y los procesos de transformación cultural entre los grupos indígenas amazónicos y amerindios. Amerita aclarar que no se trata tanto de un estudio descriptivo etnográfico general, detallado y minucioso del pueblo waorani, como, fundamentalmente, de un trabajo de reflexión antropológica. En este sentido, si bien la investigación surge y se desarrolla en torno a una serie de observaciones etnográficas referentes a las formas de comprensión y articulación de la identidad entre los waorani, el objetivo no es exclusivamente dar cuenta de estas, sino utilizarlas para tratar de aportar al estudio general sobre la identidad en el marco de lo que se ha venido en denominar antropología ontológica y, más concretamente, entre los estudios de los pueblos amazónicos...
The present work deals with the identity among the Waorani indigenous people of the Ecuadorian Amazon. The research aims to shed light on the mechanisms through which the Waorani articulate the recognition and understanding of their identity, the factors that affect it and how it has varied —and not varied— after the most of the families entered into contact with the western world more than half a century ago. In turn, from a broader perspective, the present work aspires to be a contribution to the anthropological reflection on the identity question and the processes of cultural transformation between the Amazonian and Amerindian indigenous groups. It is important to clarify that it is not so much a general, detailed and detailed ethnographic descriptive study of the Waorani people, as, fundamentally, a work of anthropological reflection. In this sense, although the research arises and develops around a series of ethnographic observations concerning the forms of understanding and articulation of the identity among the Waorani, the objective is not exclusively to account for these, but to use them to try to contribute to the general study on identity within the framework of what has come to be called ontological anthropology and, more specifically, among the studies among the Amazonian peoples...
The present work deals with the identity among the Waorani indigenous people of the Ecuadorian Amazon. The research aims to shed light on the mechanisms through which the Waorani articulate the recognition and understanding of their identity, the factors that affect it and how it has varied —and not varied— after the most of the families entered into contact with the western world more than half a century ago. In turn, from a broader perspective, the present work aspires to be a contribution to the anthropological reflection on the identity question and the processes of cultural transformation between the Amazonian and Amerindian indigenous groups. It is important to clarify that it is not so much a general, detailed and detailed ethnographic descriptive study of the Waorani people, as, fundamentally, a work of anthropological reflection. In this sense, although the research arises and develops around a series of ethnographic observations concerning the forms of understanding and articulation of the identity among the Waorani, the objective is not exclusively to account for these, but to use them to try to contribute to the general study on identity within the framework of what has come to be called ontological anthropology and, more specifically, among the studies among the Amazonian peoples...
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Tesis de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Geografía e Historia, leída el 14/12/2018