Publication: Estigma y salud mental: estigma internalizado
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2020-03-23
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Las personas con trastornos mentales graves (TMG) se ven doblemente afectadas por los síntomas característicos del problema de salud mental (SM) y por los efectos negativos del estigma social. Éste estigma muy frecuentemente se internaliza provocando un impacto aún más perjudicial para esta población. Concretamente el estigma internalizado (EI) se define como un proceso subjetivo que se expresa en tres dimensiones. Una dimensión cognitiva, caracterizada por creencias estereotipadas asociadas al trastorno, que son aceptadas y aplicadas sobre sí; una dimensión emocional, referida a los sentimientos negativos que resultan de la adherencia a estos estereotipos; y una dimensión conductual, manifestada en comportamientos autodiscriminatorios como el aislamiento (Livingston et al., 2010)...
People with Severe Mental Disorders (SMD) experience double difficulties, as the negative social-stigma impact is added to the proper mental health issue. Besides, this social stigma is frequently internalized, which subsequently affects more harmful on these people’s life. Specifically, internalized stigma, also known as self-stigma, is defined as a subjective that manifests in three dimensions: 1) a cognitive dimension, characterized by mental-disorders stereotypes that are agreed and applied on themselves; 2) an emotional dimension that refers to the negative feelings endorsed to the stereotypes and 3) a behavioral dimension denoted by self-discrimination like isolation (Livingston et al., 2010)...
People with Severe Mental Disorders (SMD) experience double difficulties, as the negative social-stigma impact is added to the proper mental health issue. Besides, this social stigma is frequently internalized, which subsequently affects more harmful on these people’s life. Specifically, internalized stigma, also known as self-stigma, is defined as a subjective that manifests in three dimensions: 1) a cognitive dimension, characterized by mental-disorders stereotypes that are agreed and applied on themselves; 2) an emotional dimension that refers to the negative feelings endorsed to the stereotypes and 3) a behavioral dimension denoted by self-discrimination like isolation (Livingston et al., 2010)...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Psicología, Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamiento Psicológico I (Psicología Clinica), leída el 19/11/2019