Publication: Análisis comparativo de las actitudes de los principales medios de comunicación chinos y españoles respecto a incidentes similares--"la Manifestación de Hong Kong en China" y "la Manifestación de Barcelona en España" en 2019
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2020-05-31
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Abstract
Durante el mismo período, entre los años, 2019-2020, tanto en China como en el otro extremo de Europa, en España, se producen manifestaciones muy similares en los aeropuertos de estos dos países. Las causas de los incidentes son particularmente similares y se basan en la oposición a las manifestaciones masivas llevadas a cabo por el gobierno o los tribunales, ya que los dos lugares tienen antecedentes políticos similares con tendencias de independencia regional. La especificidad del objeto de investigación se determina en lo anterior y la investigación específica se basa en el análisis comparativo de las diferencias en las actitudes mediáticas de los principales medios de comunicación de los dos países. Se sitúa en las condiciones ambientales de su propio país para conocer y comprender otros asuntos importantes desde otro lado, debido a la postura o la formación política que tengan los medios, así como los intereses regionales en manos de diferentes culturas, y sus voces no son los mismos en el proceso de caracterizar, guiar y difundir hacia un mismo tipo de acontecimiento.
En este estudio, se compararon y analizaron las noticias sobre las manifestaciones que tuvieron lugar en ambos países y como fueron presentadas al lector por los medios chinos “El Diario del Pueblo” y “Apple Daily” y los medios españoles “La Vanguardia” y “El País” fueron comparados y analizados en las noticias sobre los eventos de manifestación en los dos países. Hemos adoptado el método del “Framing Theory” para analizar las noticias de los principales medios de comunicación de las dos naciones. Este estudio no evalúa subjetivamente los eventos políticos relevantes, y solo toma la actitud de los medios como la principal dirección de investigación.
In 2019-2020, China in Asia and Spain in Europe had very similar airport demonstrations during the same period. The causes of the two incidents are particularly similar. They are based on opposition to the mass demonstrations conducted by the government or court rulings, and because the two places have similar political backgrounds of regional independence trends. The specificity of the research object is determined in the above; the specific research is based on the comparative analysis of the differences in the media attitudes of the mainstream media of the two countries. When environmental conditions in its own country to get to know and understand his affairs matter, often because of political stance or political formation in which the media, as well as regional interests held by different cultures, and their voices, are not the same in characterizing, guiding and disseminating the same type of events. In this study, the Chinese media "People's Daily" and "Apple Daily" and the Spanish media "La Vanguardia" and "El País" were compared and analyzed in the news reports of the airport occupation incidents in the two countries. And adopt the " Framing Theory " method to analyze the news reports of mainstream media in these two countries. This study does not subjectively evaluate relevant political events, and only takes media attitude as the main research direction.
In 2019-2020, China in Asia and Spain in Europe had very similar airport demonstrations during the same period. The causes of the two incidents are particularly similar. They are based on opposition to the mass demonstrations conducted by the government or court rulings, and because the two places have similar political backgrounds of regional independence trends. The specificity of the research object is determined in the above; the specific research is based on the comparative analysis of the differences in the media attitudes of the mainstream media of the two countries. When environmental conditions in its own country to get to know and understand his affairs matter, often because of political stance or political formation in which the media, as well as regional interests held by different cultures, and their voices, are not the same in characterizing, guiding and disseminating the same type of events. In this study, the Chinese media "People's Daily" and "Apple Daily" and the Spanish media "La Vanguardia" and "El País" were compared and analyzed in the news reports of the airport occupation incidents in the two countries. And adopt the " Framing Theory " method to analyze the news reports of mainstream media in these two countries. This study does not subjectively evaluate relevant political events, and only takes media attitude as the main research direction.