Publication:
Coordinating short-and long-run public investment rules

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Official URL
Full text at PDC
Publication Date
2001
Advisors (or tutors)
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Instituto Complutense de Análisis Económico. Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Citations
Google Scholar
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Journal Issue
Abstract
Se analiza, dado un objetivo a largo plazo del ratio inversión pública/PIB, este ratio, además va a reaccionar a lo largo de la transición según el estado de la economía. Esta regla de inversión pública es mas flexible que la que es comunmente considerada en la literatura, donde la ratio inversión publica/PIB es constante. En comparación con esta simple regla, y bajo regímenes impositivos alternativos, se obtienen importantes ganancias de bienestar al coordinar de manera óptima la política de corto y largo plazo. Modelling the accumulation rule evolving public investment is an issue of utmost interest among economists and politicians. The present paper extends the Barro (1990) model of productive government expenditure by considering a time-adapted rule for the public investment/output ratio. The rule allows a particular target on the public investment ratio to be achievable in the long-run. Additionally, throughout the transition, the government may adjust its period-by-period public investment/output ratio in response to the current productivity of public capital relative to its long-run level. The degree of this response depends on a short-run policy instrument, which is decided by the fiscal authority simultaneously to the long-run target ratio. That way, the government problem could be interpreted as a coordination problem between short- and long-term policies. In comparison with a constant-ratio rule, and under alternative taxing scenarios, important welfare improvements are found when coordinating the short- and the long-run policy instruments in an optimal way.
Description
JEL Classification: E0, E6, O4.
Unesco subjects
Keywords
Citation
Aschauer, D.A. (1989). “Is Public Expenditure Productive?”, Journal of Monetary Economics, 23, 177-200. Auerbach, A.J., L.J. Kotlikoff and J. Skinner (1983). “The Efficiency Gains from Dynamic Tax Reforms”, International Economic Review, 24, 81-100. Barro, R.J. (1990). “Government Spending in a Simple Model of Endogenous Growth”, Journal of Political Economy, 98, 5, S103-S125. Barro, R.J. and X. Sala-i-Martin (1992). “Convergence”, Journal of Political Economy, 100, 223-251. Barro, R.J. and X. Sala-i-Martin (1995). “Economic Growth”, Advanced Series in Economics, McGraw-Hill. Caballé, J. andM. Santos (1993). “On Endogenous Growth with Physical and Human Capital”, Journal of Political Economy, 101, 1042-1067. Chamley, C. (1981). “The Welfare Cost of Capital Income Taxation in a Growing Economy”, Journal of Political Economy, 89, 468-496. Easterly, W. and S. Rebelo (1993). “Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth, an Empirical Investigation”, Journal of Monetary Economics, 32, 417-458. Glomm, G. and B. Ravikumar (1994). “Public Investment in Infrastructure in a Simple Growth Model”, Journal of Economic Dynamic and Control, 18, 1173-1187. Jones, L.E. and R.E.Manuelli (1997). “The Sources of Growth”, Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 21, 75-114. King R.G. and S. Rebelo (1988). “Production, Growth and Business Cycles II: New Directions”, Journal of Monetary Economics, 21, 309-341. Lynde, C. and J. Richmond (1993). “Public Capital and Total Factor Productivity”, International Economic Review, 401-444. Munnell, A. (1990). “How does Public Infrastructure Affect Regional Performance?”, New England Economic Review, Sept./Oct., 11-32. Novales, A., E. Domínguez, J.J. Pérez and J.Ruiz (1999). “Solving Nonlinear Rational Expectations Models by Eigenvalue-Eigenvector Descompositions”, Chapter 4 in Computational Methods for the Study of Dynamic Economies, R.Marimón and A. Scott (eds.), Oxford University Press. Ratner, J.B. (1983). “Government Capital and the Production Function for the US Private Output”, Economic Letters, 13, 213-217. Romer, P.M. (1986). “Increasing Returns and Long-Run Growth”, Journal of Monetary Economics, 94, 5, 1002-1037. Romer, P.M. (1987). “Growth Based on Increasing Returns due to Specialization”, American Economic Review, 77 (2), 56-62. Svenson, L.E. (1999). “Inflation Targeting as a Monetary policy Rule”, Journal of Monetary Economics, 43 (3), 607-654. Taylor, J.B. (1999). “The Robustness and Efficiency of Monetary Policy Rules as Guidelines for Interest Rate Setting by the European Central Bank”, Journal of Monetary Economics, 43 (3), 655-679. Schuknecht, L. and V. Tanzi (1997). “Reconsidering the Fiscal Role of the Government: the International Perspective”, American Economic Review, 87, 164-168. Turnovsky, S.J. (1996). “Optimal Tax and Expenditure Policies in a Growing Economy”, Journal of Public Economics, 60, 21-44. Turnovsky, S.J. (2000). “Fiscal Policy, Elastic Labor Supply, and Endogenous Growth”, Journal of Monetary Economics, 45, 185-210. Uhlig, H. (1999). “A Toolkit for Analyzing Non-linear Dynamic Stochastic Models Easily”, Chapter 3 in Computational Methods for the Study of Dynamic Economies, R. Marimón and A. Scott (eds.), Oxford University Press.