Publication: El uso de ontologías distribuidas en aplicaciones P2P
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2021
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Abstract
La tecnología empleada en las redes P2P constituye una manera efectiva a la hora compartir información entre usuarios en internet, por lo que actualmente es utilizada por grandes empresas. Con la ausencia de un servidor central es más sencillo evitar un colapso, cada usuario comparte información directamente con el resto de usuarios. Este tipo de redes se han visto relacionadas con la piratería, por una capacidad de intercambio de archivos que genera facilidad a la hora de distribuir copias, principalmente de películas y canciones. A menudo surgen ideas o proyectos de carácter social que pretenden emplear tecnología cliente-servidor clásica para llevar a cabo su desarrollo, frustrándose finalmente debido a la cantidad de tiempo que hay que dedicarle o el mantenimiento de la aplicación.
Este proyecto profundiza en el estudio de aplicaciones que emplean esta tecnología para responder a sus necesidades, y posteriormente especificar, diseñar y desarrollar elementos tecnológicos importantes de gran utilidad para la tecnología P2P. Para ello se ha analizado la tecnología P2P y sus características, las aplicaciones existentes, y una vez investigado sobre las herramientas posibles y seleccionada la que más se adaptaba a nuestros objetivos, se ha llevado a cabo.
The technology used in P2P networks is an effective way of sharing information between users on the Internet and is currently used by large companies. With the absence of a central server it is easier to avoid a collapse, each user shares information directly with the rest of the users. This type of network has been linked to piracy, due to its capacity for file sharing, which makes it easy to distribute copies, mainly of films and songs. Often ideas or projects of a social nature emerge that aim to use classic client-server technology to carry out their development, frustrating with the amount of time that needs the maintenance. This project goes into the study of applications that use this technology to meet their needs, and then specifies, designs and develops important technological elements of great utility for the application. important technological elements of great utility for P2P technology. To this end, we have analysed P2P technology and its characteristics, the existing applications, and once we had researched the possible tools and selected the one that best suited our objectives, it has been carried out.
The technology used in P2P networks is an effective way of sharing information between users on the Internet and is currently used by large companies. With the absence of a central server it is easier to avoid a collapse, each user shares information directly with the rest of the users. This type of network has been linked to piracy, due to its capacity for file sharing, which makes it easy to distribute copies, mainly of films and songs. Often ideas or projects of a social nature emerge that aim to use classic client-server technology to carry out their development, frustrating with the amount of time that needs the maintenance. This project goes into the study of applications that use this technology to meet their needs, and then specifies, designs and develops important technological elements of great utility for the application. important technological elements of great utility for P2P technology. To this end, we have analysed P2P technology and its characteristics, the existing applications, and once we had researched the possible tools and selected the one that best suited our objectives, it has been carried out.
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Trabajo de Fin de Grado en Ingeniería Informática, Facultad de Informática UCM, Departamento de Sistemas Informáticos y Computación, Curso 2020-2021.