Publication: Origen y vigencia de la ética civil y lugar social de lo sagrado en tiempos de post-secularidad: crisis de la ética y aportaciones del pensamiento teológico
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2021-12-21
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
La presente tesis pretende sostener la vigencia de la Ilustración como responsabilidad del sujeto ético para consigo, y la de la modernidad como método que, desde la renovación del pensamiento, procura la transformación de la sociedad y el progreso científico y tecnológico. Esa vigencia se mantiene en los Derechos Humanos, defendidos por el derecho positivo de ejecución global. Al mismo tiempo sostiene el lugar social de lo sagrado, en el ámbito secular, como creación de un espacio y tiempo inviolables bajo responsabilidad humana en acogimiento y defensa del hombre y de la vida. Las derivas negativas de la propia modernidad son las causantes de la emergencia de la postmodernidad y de sus retos de creación con los fragmentos rotos de esa modernidad. Sin embargo, un nuevo tiempo emerge como postsecularidad, donde se ponen en concurrencia todos los recursos existentes en todos los ámbitos de las sociedades, incluidos los religiosos. Bajo esa perspectiva, nos ha importado la contribución que puede hacer el pensamiento teológico occidental, así como las que provienen del Consejo Mundial de Iglesias y del Parlamento de las Religiones del Mundo. Concluimos con una investigación de la significación del pensamiento protestante y evangélico en España, en sus vertientes cuantitativa y cualitativa. A ese respecto, hemos pretendido mantener la dialéctica como método a través de la interdisciplinariedad de las ciencias del sentido: Filosofía, sociología y teología han sido las tres fuentes nutricias.
The current tesis aims to sustain the validity of ilustration as the responsability of the ethical subject for himself and that of modernity as a method that, from the renewal of thought, seeks the transformation of society and scientific and technological progress. This validity is maintained in Human Rights, defended by the positive right of global enforcement. At the same time, it supports the social place of the sacred, in the secular sphere as the creation of inviolable space and time under human responsability in welcoming and defen-ding man and life.The negative drifts of modernity itself are the cause of the emergence of postmodernity and its challengers of creation with the broken fragments of that modernity. However, a new time emerges as post-secularity, where all existing resources in all áreas of societies are brougth into competition, including religious ones. From this perspective, we have cared about the contribution that Western theological thought can make, as well as those that come from the World Council of Churches and the Parliament of the World´s Religions. In this regard, we have triend to maintaind the dialectic as a method thrug the interdisciplinarity of the sciences of meaning: Philosophy, sociology and theology have been the three nutritional sources...
The current tesis aims to sustain the validity of ilustration as the responsability of the ethical subject for himself and that of modernity as a method that, from the renewal of thought, seeks the transformation of society and scientific and technological progress. This validity is maintained in Human Rights, defended by the positive right of global enforcement. At the same time, it supports the social place of the sacred, in the secular sphere as the creation of inviolable space and time under human responsability in welcoming and defen-ding man and life.The negative drifts of modernity itself are the cause of the emergence of postmodernity and its challengers of creation with the broken fragments of that modernity. However, a new time emerges as post-secularity, where all existing resources in all áreas of societies are brougth into competition, including religious ones. From this perspective, we have cared about the contribution that Western theological thought can make, as well as those that come from the World Council of Churches and the Parliament of the World´s Religions. In this regard, we have triend to maintaind the dialectic as a method thrug the interdisciplinarity of the sciences of meaning: Philosophy, sociology and theology have been the three nutritional sources...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Filología, leída el 05-11-2021