Publication: Entre el poder y la racionalidad: gobierno del turismo, política turística, planificación turística y gestión pública del turismo.
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2016
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Universidad de La Laguna
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Abstract
Desde las primeras investigaciones sobre turismo diversos autores han prestado atención a la acción de los poderes públicos orientada al fenómeno. Sin embargo existe una notable imprecisión en el uso de cuatro conceptos que designan realidades diferentes: gobierno del turismo, política turística, planificación o gestión pública. El objetivo de este trabajo es reflexionar sobre estos conceptos tratando de comprender cómo se relacionan y delimitando su uso a fenómenos concretos de la acción pública en materia de turismo. Nuestra propuesta es agruparlos en un enfoque relacional o un enfoque racional, cada uno con preguntas propias y con presupuestos determinados, aunque con preocupaciones y propuestas de trabajo muy relacionadas. Mejorar la comprensión de estos conceptos y enfoques nos permitirá desarrollar una agenda de investigación más sólida sobre la acción pública en turismo.
The study of tourism public actions has been a common topic field since tourism became a research object of Social Sciences. However, we need to acquire further knowledge about conceptual boundaries between some close concepts: tourism governance, tourism policy, tourism public management and tourism planning. The aim of this paper is to reflect on these concepts and how they relate to each other. Our proposal is to group them in a relational approach or a rational approach, each with their own questions and theories, albeit with concerns and instruments closely related. Improving our understanding of these concepts and approaches would allow us to develop a stronger research agenda on public action in tourism.
The study of tourism public actions has been a common topic field since tourism became a research object of Social Sciences. However, we need to acquire further knowledge about conceptual boundaries between some close concepts: tourism governance, tourism policy, tourism public management and tourism planning. The aim of this paper is to reflect on these concepts and how they relate to each other. Our proposal is to group them in a relational approach or a rational approach, each with their own questions and theories, albeit with concerns and instruments closely related. Improving our understanding of these concepts and approaches would allow us to develop a stronger research agenda on public action in tourism.