Publication: La identidad constitucional de los Estados miembros y la integración europea
Loading...
Official URL
Full text at PDC
Publication Date
2021
Authors
Advisors (or tutors)
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales. Mº de la Presidencia
Citations
Exportar
Abstract
En la jurisprudencia del Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea, las tradiciones constitucionales comunes parecen identificarse con los valores o los principios comunes de la Unión Europea; por su parte, en la jurisprudencia constitucional de los Estados miembros, la identidad constitucional parece identificarse más bien con las estructuras fundamentales del Estado: división vertical de poderes (Estado federal o unitario), forma política de la Jefatura del Estado (monarquía o república), etc. Mientras el diálogo entre el Tribunal de Justicia de la Unión Europea y los Tribunales Constitucionales de los Estados permanece en este contexto, no parece que los problemas pongan en juego ni la soberanía de los Estados, ni la primacía del Derecho de la UE; ahora bien, cuando determinadas formas del cómputo de la prescripción penal se consideran integrantes de la identidad constitucional, cuando la ortografía de los apellidos se considera esencial a la República, o cuando el cálculo de una indemnización o la forma del pago de los salarios temporales es considerado como algo que afecta a la identidad nacional, a nuestro parecer, es necesario replantearse la función y el contenido de este concepto.
In the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of the European Union, the common constitutional traditions seem to be identified with the common values or principles of the European Union; On the other hand, in the jurisprudence constitution of the Member States, the identity Constitutional law seems to be identified rather with the fundamental structures of the State: vertical division of powers (federal or unitary State), political form of the Head of State (monarchy or republic), etc. While the dialogue between the Court of Justice of the European Union and the Constitutional Courts of the States remain in this context, it does not seem that the problems put at stake neither the sovereignty of the States, nor the primacy of EU Law; however, when certain forms of the computation of the criminal prescription are considered members of the constitutional identity, when the spelling of surnames is considered essential to the Republic, or when the calculation of compensation or the form of payment of temporary salaries is considered as something that affects national identity, in our opinion, it is necessary to rethink the function and content of this concept.
In the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice of the European Union, the common constitutional traditions seem to be identified with the common values or principles of the European Union; On the other hand, in the jurisprudence constitution of the Member States, the identity Constitutional law seems to be identified rather with the fundamental structures of the State: vertical division of powers (federal or unitary State), political form of the Head of State (monarchy or republic), etc. While the dialogue between the Court of Justice of the European Union and the Constitutional Courts of the States remain in this context, it does not seem that the problems put at stake neither the sovereignty of the States, nor the primacy of EU Law; however, when certain forms of the computation of the criminal prescription are considered members of the constitutional identity, when the spelling of surnames is considered essential to the Republic, or when the calculation of compensation or the form of payment of temporary salaries is considered as something that affects national identity, in our opinion, it is necessary to rethink the function and content of this concept.