Complicated Grief in a Spanish Sample of Victims of Terrorism: Evidence of Validity of the Inventory of Complicated Grief
Duelo complicado en una muestra española de víctimas del terrorismo: evidencia de validez del Inventario de Duelo Complicado (ICG)

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Soriano, Arantxa and García-Vera, María Paz and Cobos, Beatriz and Gesteira, Clara and Morán, Noelia and Fausor, Rocío and Sanz-García, Ana and Jiménez-Prensa, Adela and Sanz, Jesús (2022) Complicated Grief in a Spanish Sample of Victims of Terrorism: Evidence of Validity of the Inventory of Complicated Grief. Omega: Journal of Death and Dying . ISSN 0030-2228

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228221104303




Abstract

The Inventory of Complicated Grief (ICG) is the most widely used instrument to measure complicated grief (CG), but its psychometric properties have hardly been examined in relatives of those who died by violent means. The objective of this study was to obtain evidence of validity of the ICG in a relatives of those who died due to terrorist attacks in Spain. The factorial structure, internal consistency, and relationship with depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress were analyzed in a Spanish sample of 211 relatives of people who died in terrorist attacks. The ICG presented a one-factor structure that supports the validity of its total score. This score showed excellent internal consistency indices (alpha = .927; omega = .932) and adequate correlation indices with depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress (r =.71, .63 and .76, respectively). The ICG provides reliable and valid measures of CG in adults who have lost a family member due to violent death.

Resumen (otros idiomas)

El Inventario de Duelo Complicado (ICG) es el instrumento más utilizado para medir el duelo complicado (DC), pero sus propiedades psicométricas apenas han sido examinadas en familiares de fallecidos por muerte violenta. El objetivo del presente estudio fue obtener evidencias de validez del ICG en familiares de fallecidos por atentados terroristas residentes en España. Se analizó la estructura factorial, consistencia interna y relación con la depresión, la ansiedad y el estrés postraumático en 211 familiares de fallecidos en atentados terroristas en España. El ICG presenta una estructura unifactorial que apoya la validez de su puntuación total. Esta puntuación mostró índices excelentes de consistencia interna (alfa = .927; omega = .932) e índices adecuados de relación con la depresión, la ansiedad y el estrés postraumático (r = .71, .63 y .76, respectivamente). El ICG proporciona medidas fiables y válidas de DC en adultos que han perdido un familiar por muerte violenta.

Item Type:Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:complicated grief, inventory of complicated grief, factorial structure, reliability, validity, ICG
Palabras clave (otros idiomas):duelo complicado, ICG, estructura factorial, fiabilidad, validez, inventario de duelo complicado
Subjects:Medical sciences > Medicine > Psychiatry
Medical sciences > Psychology > Clinical psychology and psychodiagnostics
Medical sciences > Psychology > Psychometrics
ID Code:72589
Deposited On:31 May 2022 08:28
Last Modified:31 May 2022 08:28

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