Publication: ¿Por quién votan las mujeres? : el voto femenino en Chile y la lucha por la paridad 1989-2019
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2022-12-14
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Orbe Ayala, Kenia del
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
La tesis "¿Por Quién Votan las Mujeres?: El Voto Femenino en Chile y la lucha por la paridad 1989-2019" visualizó una posibilidad de estudiar la forma en que votan las mujeres gracias a la entonces existente separación de mesas para sufragar por sexo, lo que persistió hasta el año 2010, fecha en la que se terminaron con las certezas para el estudio de este análisis, por cuanto a contar de 2012 se comenzaron a mezclar las mesas y, por tanto, la precisión se perdió. En esta investigación se describe el desarrollo del voto femenino en Chile, desde sus inicios sólo en elecciones municipales (locales), en 1935, y su evolución, incluyendo el paso a votar en las presidenciales para luego revisar su desarrollo hasta 1973, meses antes del golpe de estado. Después se vio la evolución de los principales partidos políticos chilenos, desde 1989 hasta 2010. Para luego analizar la votación por sexos entre 1989 y 2010, abordando, además, cómo fue variando la intención de voto desde el ingreso a las contiendas electorales de Michelle Bachelet como candidata presidencial, única mujer que ha presidido el país, en dos ocasiones...
The thesis "By whom do women vote?: The Female Vote in Chile and the struggle for parity 1989-2019" visualized a possibility of studying the way women vote thanks to the then existing separation of tables to vote for sex, which persisted until 2010, the date on which certainties for the study of this analysis were terminated, because as of 2012 the tables began to be mixed and, therefore, the precision was lost.This research describes the development of the female vote in Chile, from its beginnings only in municipal (local) elections, in 1935, and its evolution, including the step to vote in the presidential elections and then review its development until 1973, months before the coup. Then the evolution of the main Chilean political parties was seen, from 1989 to 2010. To then analyze the voting by sexes between 1989 and 2010, also addressing how the intention to vote varied from entering the electoral contests of Michelle Bachelet as a presidential candidate, the only woman who has presided over the country, twice...
The thesis "By whom do women vote?: The Female Vote in Chile and the struggle for parity 1989-2019" visualized a possibility of studying the way women vote thanks to the then existing separation of tables to vote for sex, which persisted until 2010, the date on which certainties for the study of this analysis were terminated, because as of 2012 the tables began to be mixed and, therefore, the precision was lost.This research describes the development of the female vote in Chile, from its beginnings only in municipal (local) elections, in 1935, and its evolution, including the step to vote in the presidential elections and then review its development until 1973, months before the coup. Then the evolution of the main Chilean political parties was seen, from 1989 to 2010. To then analyze the voting by sexes between 1989 and 2010, also addressing how the intention to vote varied from entering the electoral contests of Michelle Bachelet as a presidential candidate, the only woman who has presided over the country, twice...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Información, leída el 22-04-2022