Publication: Plataformas de intercambio de vídeos, influyentes y streamers en la Ley 13/2022 General de Comunicación Audiovisual
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2022
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Abstract
Entre las novedades más destacadas de la Ley 13/2022 General de Comunicación Audiovisual se encuentra la incorporación al Derecho español de la regulación de la Directiva (UE) 2018/1808 respecto de los servicios de intercambio de vídeos a través de plataforma. Además, la Directiva es reflejo de la evolución del concepto de servicio de comunicación audiovisual para abarcar la difusión en determinadas circunstancias de videos a través de Internet, como puede ser el caso de determinados proveedores de contenidos, influyentes o streamers que operan a través de esas plataformas o por otras vías. Tras abordar el régimen de los servicios de intercambio de vídeos a través de plataforma en la nueva Ley, se analizan las implicaciones de la opción del legislador español por prever una categoría específica, la de los usuarios de especial relevancia que emplean tales servicios de intercambio, para regular la actividad de los proveedores de contenidos mencionados.
The incorporation into Spanish law of the provisions of the 2018 Audiovisual Media Services Directive regarding video-sharing platform services is one of the most important features of the new Spanish Audiovisual Media Services Act. In addition, the 2018 Directive reflects the evolution of the concept of audiovisual media service to cover the provision of videos of short duration over the Internet in certain circumstances, as may be the case of some content providers, influencers or streamers operating through those platforms or in other ways. After addressing the regime of video-sharing platform services in the new Act, some implications of the Spanish legislator's choice to provide for a specific category of so called “users of special relevance” of such platforms are discussed.
The incorporation into Spanish law of the provisions of the 2018 Audiovisual Media Services Directive regarding video-sharing platform services is one of the most important features of the new Spanish Audiovisual Media Services Act. In addition, the 2018 Directive reflects the evolution of the concept of audiovisual media service to cover the provision of videos of short duration over the Internet in certain circumstances, as may be the case of some content providers, influencers or streamers operating through those platforms or in other ways. After addressing the regime of video-sharing platform services in the new Act, some implications of the Spanish legislator's choice to provide for a specific category of so called “users of special relevance” of such platforms are discussed.