Publication: Adaptación curricular del Programa de Galopes de la Real Federación Hípica Española: experiencia en sujetos con discapacidad y cambios en su conducta adaptativa
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2016-11-23
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
La relación establecida entre el hombre y el caballo ha pasado por un largo proceso. Desde el mero aprovechamiento del équido como aprovisionamiento de carne y leche y su utilización como guía de caza y guerra, hasta la relación actual como compañero deportivo y más recientemente como ayudante o elemento terapéutico. Estas nuevas relaciones han generado el crecimiento de instituciones que regulen tanto el ámbito deportivo, las Federaciones; como el ámbito Terapéutico, Fundaciones y Asociaciones. La característica de que la hípica, sea el único deporte practicado en conjunto con un animal, hace que a los beneficios físicos, psíquicos y sociales que puede generar cualquier deporte, se le sumen otros como pueden ser el sentimiento de trabajo en equipo, la admiración y el respeto y amor hacia el compañero deportivo. Esta necesidad de compenetración, de crear lo que en hípica se denomina binomio, genera que sea un deporte que multiplica sus beneficios si es practicado por personas con algún tipo de discapacidad, pues el caballo cubre muchas veces las limitaciones que pueda tener una persona, incrementa la autonomía de la que muchos sienten estar desposeídos y actúa como un generador de sentimientos que puede ayudar a muchas personas...
Relationship between human being and horses has undergone through a long process. From a simple use of equine as a source of meat and milk and its use in hunting and war, to the actual relationship as a sport companion and, recently, as helper and co-therapist. These new relationships have risen up the creation of new institutions to regulate sport activities (Federations), or therapeutics (Foundations and Associations). The fact that equestrian sport is the only sport that is done together with an animal , makes the physical, psychological and social benefits that raise up from any sport to increase in the sense of a strong feeling of team work , admiration, respect and love towards the sport companion. This need for coordination, creates what in equestrian sport we call binomials, and multiplies benefits if it is performed by disabled people, because the horse covers, frequently, the limitations of the rider, increases the autonomy they often feel they lack, and acts a source of feelings that may help to many persons. In therapeutic background, Horses Assisted Therapies are consolidating as adjuvant therapies in holistic treatment of different pathological conditions and disabled people...
Relationship between human being and horses has undergone through a long process. From a simple use of equine as a source of meat and milk and its use in hunting and war, to the actual relationship as a sport companion and, recently, as helper and co-therapist. These new relationships have risen up the creation of new institutions to regulate sport activities (Federations), or therapeutics (Foundations and Associations). The fact that equestrian sport is the only sport that is done together with an animal , makes the physical, psychological and social benefits that raise up from any sport to increase in the sense of a strong feeling of team work , admiration, respect and love towards the sport companion. This need for coordination, creates what in equestrian sport we call binomials, and multiplies benefits if it is performed by disabled people, because the horse covers, frequently, the limitations of the rider, increases the autonomy they often feel they lack, and acts a source of feelings that may help to many persons. In therapeutic background, Horses Assisted Therapies are consolidating as adjuvant therapies in holistic treatment of different pathological conditions and disabled people...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Enfermería, Fisioterapia y Podología, leída el 14/01/2016