Publication: La librería "Relieve" en el panorama cultural vallisoletano (1951-1960)
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2017-03-08
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
El papel de las librerías como espacios de cultura y sociabilidad cobra cada vez más importancia dentro de la historia cultural. Abordamos en este trabajo el análisis de la actividad de la librería Relieve, fundada en Valladolid en 1951, tanto desde el punto de vista comercial como desde la perspectiva de la producción bibliográfica y de la actividad editorial. Además se propone una aproximación a la recreación del ambiente cultural de Valladolid en los años cincuenta. El estudio no se plantea con un interés estrictamente local sino que pretende contribuir a iluminar la vida cultural de la España de provincias en esos años. Para ello se propone estudiar la historia de la librería y el impacto cultural en la ciudad de Valladolid en el primer franquismo así como destacar el perfil intelectual del librero, Domingo Rodríguez Martín, su compromiso con la cultura republicana y su labor dentro de los estrechos márgenes de la dictadura, que generó en su entorno un núcleo de cultura disidente, paralelo a la oficial. En torno al eje librero/librería, se analiza el papel del librero en el desarrollo de la actividad propia de la librería anticuaria, y en actividades bibliográficas más específicas, su relación con los libreros bibliógrafos del momento y las relaciones con el mundo del libro y de la edición. Se ahonda en la profesionalidad, dando sentido a la profesión, al verdadero librero frente al vendedor de libros. Se ha prestado especial atención al estudio documental, tras un exhaustivo análisis en el que se han evaluado la fiabilidad y la veracidad de las fuentes, tanto escritas como orales. El uso de perspectivas de análisis diferentes confiere a esta tesis una interdisciplinariedad que enriquece, en gran medida, el resultado final. A lo largo de estas páginas están presentes los estudios de documentación para el tratamiento y el análisis documental, los estudios bibliográficos, y la historia cultural, además de la disciplina histórica que vertebra las anteriores...
The role of bookshops as spaces of cultural and social life is achieving more and more importance in the area of cultural history. This thesis presents the analysis of the activities carried out by the bookshop Relieve, established in Valladolid in 1951, both from a commercial perspective as well as from a bibliographic production and cultural activity point of view. In addition, it is intended to contribute to the recreation of the cultural environment of Valladolid during de 1950s. The study is not restricted to just local interest, but intends to contribute to learning more about cultural life in the Spanish provinces during these years. To this effect, this thesis proposes the study of the history of Relieve and its cultural impact on the city of Valladolid during the first Francoism, as well as to emphasize the intellectual profile of the bookseller, Domingo Rodríguez Martín, as a man committed to Republican culture, working within the narrow confines of the dictatorship and generating around him a nucleus of dissident culture in parallel to the official line. An analysis is made of the role of the bookseller ─centred around the bookshop/bookseller─ carrying out the typical activities of an antiquarian bookshop and more specific bibliographical activities, his relationship with other bibliography booksellers of the period, as well as with the world of books and editing. The study goes deeper into the profession of the bookseller, emphasizing the distinction between the real bookseller and the dealer who just trades in books. Special attention has been paid to the documental study, after an exhaustive analysis in which the reliability and authenticity of both oral and written sources have been evaluated. The use of different perspectives of analysis gives this thesis an interdisciplinarity which enriches to a great extent the final result. In these pages, information science is applied to the treatment of documental analysis, bibliographic studies and cultural history, as well as the discipline of history which underpins the foregoing...
The role of bookshops as spaces of cultural and social life is achieving more and more importance in the area of cultural history. This thesis presents the analysis of the activities carried out by the bookshop Relieve, established in Valladolid in 1951, both from a commercial perspective as well as from a bibliographic production and cultural activity point of view. In addition, it is intended to contribute to the recreation of the cultural environment of Valladolid during de 1950s. The study is not restricted to just local interest, but intends to contribute to learning more about cultural life in the Spanish provinces during these years. To this effect, this thesis proposes the study of the history of Relieve and its cultural impact on the city of Valladolid during the first Francoism, as well as to emphasize the intellectual profile of the bookseller, Domingo Rodríguez Martín, as a man committed to Republican culture, working within the narrow confines of the dictatorship and generating around him a nucleus of dissident culture in parallel to the official line. An analysis is made of the role of the bookseller ─centred around the bookshop/bookseller─ carrying out the typical activities of an antiquarian bookshop and more specific bibliographical activities, his relationship with other bibliography booksellers of the period, as well as with the world of books and editing. The study goes deeper into the profession of the bookseller, emphasizing the distinction between the real bookseller and the dealer who just trades in books. Special attention has been paid to the documental study, after an exhaustive analysis in which the reliability and authenticity of both oral and written sources have been evaluated. The use of different perspectives of analysis gives this thesis an interdisciplinarity which enriches to a great extent the final result. In these pages, information science is applied to the treatment of documental analysis, bibliographic studies and cultural history, as well as the discipline of history which underpins the foregoing...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Información, Departamento de Biblioteconomía y Documentación, leída el 02-02-2016