Publication: Eficacia de los sitios webs de los diputados chilenos como herramienta de la comunicación política
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2017-04-18
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
La creciente y prolífera línea de investigación dedicada al impacto de las nuevas tecnologías de la información en la Comunicación Política ha planteado la posibilidad que el uso y masificación de Internet, como máxima representación de las Tics, podría contribuir a aliviar el déficit estructural y funcional que sufre hoy el sistema político. A diversos autores les asiste la convicción de que nuevos canales comunicativos entre la población y sus representantes, actúan como alternativa a los medios tradicionales, fortaleciendo el poder ciudadano; y diversos ejemplos de movimientos sociales en distintas partes del mundo, con efectos en las decisiones políticas, dan cuenta de ello. Ciertas corrientes optimistas consideran que las redes fortalecidas al amparo de la tecnología son capaces de fortalecer y otorgar mayor poder a la ciudadanía, lo que equivale a fortalecer la democracia. Otra corriente en cambio, ha mostrado una visión a lo menos escéptica respecto de las reales posibilidades de Internet para democratizar el ámbito político. Estas visiones han sido denominadas como ciberoptimistas y ciberpesimistas, respectivamente. El presente estudio realiza un recorrido bibliográfico por los principales exponentes de cada corriente, profundizando además en los diversos movimientos político-sociales que tienen como denominador común el uso de las nuevas tecnologías de la información como esencia de la lógica relacional...
The growing and prolific line of research dedicated to the impact of New Information Technologies in the political communication field has raised the possibility that the use and popularization of the Internet, as epitome of ICTs could help to alleviate the structural and functional deficits the political system suffers today. A number of authors attend the conviction that new communication channels between the people and their representative act as an alternative to traditional media, strengthening the citizen power; as various examples of social movements around the world, affecting political decisions account to it. Some optimists believe that current networks strengthened under the technology are able to strengthen and give more power to the people, which also give more power to democracy. Another line of thought however, has shown at least some skepticism about the real possibilities the Internet has on democratize the political field vision. These views have been named as ciberoptimists and ciberpesimists respectively. This study gives a literature tour of the main exponents of each stream, and also explored the various political and social movements that have as a common thread the use of New Information Technologies as the essence of relational logic...
The growing and prolific line of research dedicated to the impact of New Information Technologies in the political communication field has raised the possibility that the use and popularization of the Internet, as epitome of ICTs could help to alleviate the structural and functional deficits the political system suffers today. A number of authors attend the conviction that new communication channels between the people and their representative act as an alternative to traditional media, strengthening the citizen power; as various examples of social movements around the world, affecting political decisions account to it. Some optimists believe that current networks strengthened under the technology are able to strengthen and give more power to the people, which also give more power to democracy. Another line of thought however, has shown at least some skepticism about the real possibilities the Internet has on democratize the political field vision. These views have been named as ciberoptimists and ciberpesimists respectively. This study gives a literature tour of the main exponents of each stream, and also explored the various political and social movements that have as a common thread the use of New Information Technologies as the essence of relational logic...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias de la Información, Departamento de Sociología VI (Opinión Pública y Cultura de Masas), leída el 14/01/2016