Publication: Estudio comparativo de pérdida ósea mesial y distal de implantes Camlog® sumergidos y no-sumergidos con restauraciones unitarias
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2020-04-15
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Para evaluar la osteointegración en la cirugía de implantes dentales es necesario contar con una variable secundaria. La pérdida ósea crestal (CBL) es una medida útil y s´lida de la osteointegración y el éxito del implante. Además, diferentes estudios han mostrado una respuesta diferente según el tipo de cirugía realizada. Los resultados son variables, ya que dependen de múltiples factores, como la población analizada, el diseño utilizado o el seguimiento realizado. Se ha demostrado la relación entre la osteointegración, la tasa de éxito del implante y la pérdida ósea. Sin embargo, la relación entre el tipo de cirugía realizada (convencional o transmucosa) y la pérdida ósea no ha sido clara, ya que es difícil establecer su importancia. Este estudio evalúa si la pérdida ósea, mesial y distal , está relacionada con el tipo de cirugía utilizada para colocar implantes en pacientes con pérdidas dentales así como la tasa de éxito de los implantes colocados.
In order to evaluate ossointegration in dental implants surgery, it is necessary to have a secondary variable. Crestal Bone Loss (CBL) is a useful and strong measure of osseointegration and success for the implants. Also, different studies have shown a different response according the type of surgery done. Results are variable since they depend on multiple factors such as population analyzed, design used or follo-up carried out. The relationship between osseointegration, implant success rate and bone loss has been demonstrated. However, the relationship between the type of surgery performed (conventional or transmucosal) and bone loss has not been clear, since it is difficult to establish its significance. This study evaluates if crestal bone loss , mesial and distal, is related to the type of surgery used to place implants in patients with dental losses and the success rate of implants placed.
In order to evaluate ossointegration in dental implants surgery, it is necessary to have a secondary variable. Crestal Bone Loss (CBL) is a useful and strong measure of osseointegration and success for the implants. Also, different studies have shown a different response according the type of surgery done. Results are variable since they depend on multiple factors such as population analyzed, design used or follo-up carried out. The relationship between osseointegration, implant success rate and bone loss has been demonstrated. However, the relationship between the type of surgery performed (conventional or transmucosal) and bone loss has not been clear, since it is difficult to establish its significance. This study evaluates if crestal bone loss , mesial and distal, is related to the type of surgery used to place implants in patients with dental losses and the success rate of implants placed.
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Odontología, Departamento de Odontología Conservadora y Prótesis Bucofacial, leída el 29-11-2019