Publication: La definición de un modelo de liderazgo en la etapa fundacional de la Guardia Civil
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2019-01-17
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
El objeto principal de la tesis es poner de relieve la trascendencia que tuvieron los cuadros de mando de la Guardia Civil hacia unas señas de identidad propias, desde su misma creación hasta su definitiva consolidación; así como determinar la relevancia que para ello, tuvieron la rigurosa y acertada selección delos jefes y oficiales, un liderazgo eficaz y la adopción, en definitiva, de un estilo de mando absolutamente genuino.La Guardia Civil se creó en España en 1844, después de varios intentos fallidos para constituir una fuerza pública de ámbito nacional que pudiera hacer frente a la grave situación de inseguridad y de falta de autoridad existentes.En aquel momento se daban las condiciones políticas y estructurales más adecuadas para crear la Guardia Civil, tras un largo periodo de guerras y revueltas internas, cuando se intentaba configurar el nuevo Estado Liberal en España, al comienzo de la Década Moderada. También fueron determinantes en el momento fundacional, la certera visión de los gobernantes, que supieron aprovechar aquella oportunidad, y la decisión de poner al frente del proyecto al general Francisco Javier Girón, duque de Ahumada, primer Inspector General del Cuerpo, que con grandes dotes organizadoras, contó con el apoyo incondicional del general Ramón María Narváez, Presidente del Consejo de Ministros desde mayo de 1844.
The main objective of this thesis is to highlight the transcendence of the Guardia Civil commanding officers towards their own identity, from its very creation to its final consolidation; as well as to determine the relevance that for this, the rigorous and accurate selection of the high ranked officers had an effective leadership and the adoption, in short, of a style of command absolutely genuine.The Guardia Civil was created in Spain in 1844, after several unsuccessful attempts to constitute a national public Law Enforcement that could face the serious situation of insecurity and lack of existing authority. At that time there were the most appropriate political and structural conditions to create the Guardia Civil, after a long period of internal wars and revolts, whilst a new Liberal State in Spain was to be implemented, at the beginning of the Moderate Decade. The accurate vision of the current governments was also determinant in the foundational moment, who knew how to take advantage of that opportunity, and the decision to nominate General Francisco Javier Girón, Duke of Ahumada, to lead this project as first General Inspector of the new military/police institution, with great organization capabilities, who had the unconditional support of General Ramón María Narváez, President of the Council of Ministers since May 1844...
The main objective of this thesis is to highlight the transcendence of the Guardia Civil commanding officers towards their own identity, from its very creation to its final consolidation; as well as to determine the relevance that for this, the rigorous and accurate selection of the high ranked officers had an effective leadership and the adoption, in short, of a style of command absolutely genuine.The Guardia Civil was created in Spain in 1844, after several unsuccessful attempts to constitute a national public Law Enforcement that could face the serious situation of insecurity and lack of existing authority. At that time there were the most appropriate political and structural conditions to create the Guardia Civil, after a long period of internal wars and revolts, whilst a new Liberal State in Spain was to be implemented, at the beginning of the Moderate Decade. The accurate vision of the current governments was also determinant in the foundational moment, who knew how to take advantage of that opportunity, and the decision to nominate General Francisco Javier Girón, Duke of Ahumada, to lead this project as first General Inspector of the new military/police institution, with great organization capabilities, who had the unconditional support of General Ramón María Narváez, President of the Council of Ministers since May 1844...
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Tesis de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Geografía e Historia, Departamento de Historia Contemporánea, leída el 16-11-2018