Publication: Las relaciones diplomáticas hispano-francesas (1795-1808) : las exigencias del pragmatismo político : el Pacto de Familia, pero sin familia
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2022-09-08
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Esta tesis doctoral, titulada Las relaciones diplomáticas hispano-francesas (1795-1808). Las exigencias del pragmatismo político: el Pacto de Familia, pero sin familia, tiene como propósito central el aportar una nueva interpretación acerca de las relaciones diplomáticas entre España y Francia durante el reinado de Carlos IV. Nuestra hipótesis principal se centra en constatar que la política exterior del monarca vino a ser el colofón a la política de Pactos de Familia seguida por los Borbones durante la mayor parte del siglo XVIII, y en cómo la alianza de San Ildefonso de 1796 llevaría a la monarquía española a un nuevo Pacto de Familia, pero sin familia. En este sentido, como objetivo prioritario, esta tesis ha perseguido documentar exhaustivamente la evolución de las relaciones hispano-francesas, que no se encuentran tratadas en ninguna obra de forma exenta en el periodo que estudiamos. Asimismo, se ha pretendido cubrir el vacío historiográfico que existe en determinados momentos de las relaciones políticas entre estas dos potencias, haciendo emerger los episodios oscuros, insuficientemente documentados o considerados irrelevantes hasta ahora. Por último, hemos aspirado a poner de manifiesto la importancia de la figura de Carlos IV, María Luisa y Godoy, como verdaderos directores y gestores de la política exterior española...
This doctoral thesis, entitled Hispanic-French diplomatic relations (1795-1808). The demands of political pragmatism: the Family Pact, but without a family, is centered around providing a new interpretation on diplomatic relations between Spain and France during the reign of Carlos IV. Our main hypothesis focuses on verifying that the foreign policy of the monarch came to be the culmination of the policy of Family Pacts followed by the Bourbons during most of the 18th century, and that the alliance of San Ildefonso in 1796 would lead the Spanish monarchy to a new Family Pact, but without a family.In that sense, as a primary objective, this thesis has pursued the exhaustive documentation of the evolution of the Hispanic-French relations, which have not been treated in any work in an exempt way in the period we are studying. Likewise, an attempt has been made to fill the historiographic void that exists at certain points in the political relations between these two powers, bringing to the fore dark episodes that have been insufficiently documented or considered irrelevant so far. Finally, we have aspired to highlight the importance of the figure of Carlos IV, María Luisa, and Godoy, as the true directors and managers of Spanish foreign policy at the time...
This doctoral thesis, entitled Hispanic-French diplomatic relations (1795-1808). The demands of political pragmatism: the Family Pact, but without a family, is centered around providing a new interpretation on diplomatic relations between Spain and France during the reign of Carlos IV. Our main hypothesis focuses on verifying that the foreign policy of the monarch came to be the culmination of the policy of Family Pacts followed by the Bourbons during most of the 18th century, and that the alliance of San Ildefonso in 1796 would lead the Spanish monarchy to a new Family Pact, but without a family.In that sense, as a primary objective, this thesis has pursued the exhaustive documentation of the evolution of the Hispanic-French relations, which have not been treated in any work in an exempt way in the period we are studying. Likewise, an attempt has been made to fill the historiographic void that exists at certain points in the political relations between these two powers, bringing to the fore dark episodes that have been insufficiently documented or considered irrelevant so far. Finally, we have aspired to highlight the importance of the figure of Carlos IV, María Luisa, and Godoy, as the true directors and managers of Spanish foreign policy at the time...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Geografía e Historia, leída el 22-04-2022